Natural Hazards (AQA GCSE Geography): Exam Questions

Exam code: 8035

29 mins11 questions
12 marks

Define the term natural hazard.

21 mark

Study Figure 1 which shows an area of Kathmandu, Nepal before and after a hazard event 

Figure 1

screenshot-2023-06-22-at-07-58-24

What type of hazard event has occurred?

  • Volcanic eruption

  • Earthquake

  • Storm surge

  • Cyclone

31 mark

Which one of the following is a tectonic hazard?

  • Hurricane

  • Flooding

  • Earthquake

  • Pests

42 marks

Give two factors which affect hazard risk

51 mark

The challenge of natural hazards

Which one of the following events is not an example of a natural hazard?

  • Tsunami

  • Earthquake

  • Volcanic eruption

  • Oil spill

6a1 mark

Study Figure 1, a graph showing the deadliest natural disasters between 1990 and 2018.

q1-1-fig1-nov-2021-paper-1-qp

Using Figure 1, which natural disaster caused the greatest number of deaths?

6b1 mark

Using Figure 1, which one of the following statements is true?

Shade one circle only.

  • The two earthquakes in Iran caused 92 000 deaths.

  • The cyclone in Bangladesh killed more people than the cyclone
    in Myanmar.

  • The two heatwaves in Central Europe and Russia resulted in 126 000 deaths.

  • The earthquake in China killed more people than the earthquake
    in Pakistan.

14 marks

Explain two reasons why people live in areas at risk from natural hazards

24 marks

Explain why some places are more vulnerable to natural hazards

34 marks

Explain two factors which affect the risk of a natural hazard

44 marks

Study Figure 1, a graph showing the deadliest disasters between 1990 and 2018

screenshot-2023-06-22-at-14-27-22

Suggest two reasons why the earthquake in Haiti, a developing country lead to so many deaths

54 marks

Explain two human factors which increase the risk of natural hazards