Graphite - GCSE Chemistry Definition

Reviewed by: Richard Boole

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Graphite is a form of carbon, a non-metal element found in nature, and is known for its unique structure and properties. In graphite, the carbon atoms are arranged in layers, with each layer made up of hexagonal rings. These layers can slide over each other easily, which makes graphite very slippery and an excellent lubricant. This structure also allows graphite to conduct electricity, unlike most non-metals. You might recognise graphite from everyday life because it is the material used in pencil "leads", where it helps to leave a mark on paper. Graphite’s special properties make it a very useful material in many industries, from manufacturing to electronics.

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Richard Boole

Reviewer: Richard Boole

Expertise: Chemistry Content Creator

Richard has taught Chemistry for over 15 years as well as working as a science tutor, examiner, content creator and author. He wasn’t the greatest at exams and only discovered how to revise in his final year at university. That knowledge made him want to help students learn how to revise, challenge them to think about what they actually know and hopefully succeed; so here he is, happily, at SME.

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