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Von Neumann Architecture - GCSE Computer Science Definition

Reviewed by: Robert Hampton

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What is the Von Neumann Architecture?

The Von Neumann Architecture is a computer system design which was proposed by mathematician John Von Neumann in the 1940s, which is the foundation for most general-purpose computers built today.

The architecture outlines how the CPU, memory, and input/output devices work together.

A key feature of the Von Neumann Architecture is the Stored Program Concept. This means that programs (instructions) and data are stored together in the same memory system (RAM).

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Robert Hampton

Reviewer: Robert Hampton

Expertise: Computer Science Content Creator

Rob has over 16 years' experience teaching Computer Science and ICT at KS3 & GCSE levels. Rob has demonstrated strong leadership as Head of Department since 2012 and previously supported teacher development as a Specialist Leader of Education, empowering departments to excel in Computer Science. Beyond his tech expertise, Robert embraces the virtual world as an avid gamer, conquering digital battlefields when he's not coding.

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