Genre - AP® English Definition
Reviewed by: Nick Redgrove
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Genre is a category or type of writing, such as fiction, poetry, drama, or nonfiction. In AP English, students study different genres to understand how a text’s form affects its purpose, structure, and style.
Each genre has its own features. For example, speeches use rhetorical devices, while poetry may use figurative language. Recognising genre helps students analyse a writer’s techniques and respond to different types of texts in essays and exam questions.
Example of genre in an AP English text
The Things They Carried by Tim O’Brien blends the genres of fiction and memoir.
Although it is presented as a novel, O’Brien mixes real and imagined experiences from the Vietnam War, challenging the boundaries of truth in storytelling. Understanding the genre helps readers explore themes like memory, trauma, and narrative truth.
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