Mortgage - GCSE Business Definition
Reviewed by: Steve Vorster
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A Mortgage is a long-term loan used to purchase property or real estate and is secured against the value of that property. When a person takes out a mortgage, they borrow money from a financial institution to buy a home. They agree to repay the loan, plus interest, over a set period, often 25 years. The property acts as collateral, so if the borrower fails to meet the repayment terms, the lender can take possession of the home through a process called foreclosure. Mortgages are crucial for individuals who want to buy a house but cannot afford to pay the full price upfront, making homeownership more accessible. Understanding mortgages helps students studying GCSE Business grasp the fundamentals of personal finance and long-term financial planning.
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