Natural Hazard - GCSE Geography Definition

A natural hazard is a natural event or process that can cause damage to people, property, and the environment. Examples include earthquakes, floods, hurricanes, and volcanic eruptions. They are often divided into climatic hazards and tectonic hazards. These hazards occur naturally and are not caused by human activity, but their impact can be worsened by human decisions, like where we build our homes. Understanding natural hazards helps us prepare and reduce their effects, keeping communities safer. In GCSE Geography, you will study different types of natural hazards, their causes, and how people manage and respond to them.