Rapid Application Development (RAD) (OCR A Level Computer Science): Revision Note

Exam code: H446

Callum Davies

Written by: Callum Davies

Reviewed by: James Woodhouse

Updated on

Rapid Application Development (RAD)

What is rapid application development?

  • Rapid Application Development (RAD) is a software development methodology that emphasises fast and iterative development

Steps in the model

  1. Requirement planning: Gather general system requirements, define constraints and assumptions

  2. User design and prototyping: Collaborate with users to develop prototypes, ensuring alignment with user needs

  3. Construction or iterative development: Build the system incrementally, with continuous user feedback and adaptation

  4. Cutover or deployment: Transition the product into the live environment, including user training, support, and documentation

  5. Maintenance and updates: Continue to adapt and improve the system based on user feedback and needs

Rapid Application Development (RAD) Model of Software Development

Rapid Application Development (RAD) Model of Software Development

Benefits

  • Speed: Enables rapid development and delivery of a high-quality system at a relatively low investment cost

  • User involvement: Clients are involved throughout the development process, ensuring that the system aligns with user needs and expectations

  • Flexibility: Allows for changes and adaptations to be made quickly as requirements evolve

  • Incremental development: Promotes development in small increments, with constant feedback and adaptation

Drawbacks

  • Dependent on strong team collaboration: Requires skilled and collaborative team members, which can be a challenge to assemble

  • Potential lack of quality: The focus on speed might lead to skipping rigorous testing or documentation, impacting the quality

  • Not suitable for small projects: The intense collaboration and iterative approach might be overkill for simple or small-scale projects

  • Can lead to scope creep: The flexible nature may lead to uncontrolled changes in requirements

Suitability

  • Rapid Application Development is most suitable for projects where rapid delivery is required and where requirements can be developed and refined on the go

For teachers

Ready to test your students on this topic?

  • Create exam-aligned tests in minutes
  • Differentiate easily with tiered difficulty
  • Trusted for all assessment types
Explore Test Builder
Test Builder in a diagram showing questions being picked from different difficulties and topics, and being downloaded as a shareable format.
Callum Davies

Author: Callum Davies

Expertise: Computer Science Content Creator

Callum is an experienced teacher of GCSE and A-Level Computer Science. He has 4 years of teaching experience and has detailed knowledge of how to achieve exam success, having marked for OCR A-Level. Callum is now a software engineer and regularly mentors new engineers.

James Woodhouse

Reviewer: James Woodhouse

Expertise: Computer Science & English Subject Lead

James graduated from the University of Sunderland with a degree in ICT and Computing education. He has over 14 years of experience both teaching and leading in Computer Science, specialising in teaching GCSE and A-level. James has held various leadership roles, including Head of Computer Science and coordinator positions for Key Stage 3 and Key Stage 4. James has a keen interest in networking security and technologies aimed at preventing security breaches.