Flow production, or mass production, is a manufacturing process used to produce large quantities of identical products in a continuous flow, often on an assembly line. This involves organising resources, such as labour, equipment, and materials, in a sequence so items move seamlessly from one stage of production to the next without any interruptions. Standardising tasks and utilising specialised machinery can achieve high levels of efficiency and low unit costs, making flow production ideal for industries producing cars and electronics. For GCSE Business students, understanding flow production is essential, as it shows how businesses achieve economies of scale and meet high consumer demand while maintaining competitive pricing.
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