Atmospheric Pressure - GCSE Physics Definition

Reviewed by: Philippa Platt

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Atmospheric pressure is the force exerted by the weight of air in the Earth's atmosphere on a given surface area. It is an important concept in physics, especially for GCSE students, as it helps explain various weather phenomena and the behaviour of gases.

Measured using a barometer in units called Pascals (Pa) or sometimes in millibars (mb), atmospheric pressure decreases with higher altitudes because there is less air above to exert pressure.

Understanding atmospheric pressure is crucial for topics such as flight, breathing, and meteorology, as it helps to explain how differences in pressure can result in wind and changes in weather patterns.

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Philippa Platt

Reviewer: Philippa Platt

Expertise: Chemistry Content Creator

Philippa has worked as a GCSE and A level chemistry teacher and tutor for over thirteen years. She studied chemistry and sport science at Loughborough University graduating in 2007 having also completed her PGCE in science. Throughout her time as a teacher she was incharge of a boarding house for five years and coached many teams in a variety of sports. When not producing resources with the chemistry team, Philippa enjoys being active outside with her young family and is a very keen gardener

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