Habitat - GCSE Biology Definition
Reviewed by: Ruth Brindle
Last updated
What is a habitat?
In GCSE biology, a habitat is the specific environment where an organism lives.
A habitat provides the resources and conditions needed for survival and reproduction. A habitat is a part of an ecosystem and includes both biotic factors (living organisms) and abiotic factors (non-living elements like temperature, light, water, and soil).
Multiple populations may live within a single habitat and therefore will compete for resources such as water, food and space. These species are also interdependent. Changes to a habitat can affect the entire community living within it.
Examples of habitats might include:
A pond habitat for frogs and aquatic plants.
A woodland habitat for deer and oak trees.
Examiner-written GCSE Biology revision resources that improve your grades 2x
- Written by expert teachers and examiners
- Aligned to exam specifications
- Everything you need to know, and nothing you don’t

Share this article