Long-term responses in geography refer to the actions taken and strategies put in place after a natural disaster or environmental event to help communities recover, rebuild and reconstruct over a long period of time. These responses aim to improve the safety, economy, and living conditions of the affected area, to prevent future problems. For example, after a big earthquake, a country might invest in stronger buildings, better emergency services, or improved infrastructure like roads and bridges. Long-term responses are different from immediate actions taken right after a disaster; they focus on planning for months and years into the future to ensure a more resilient and prepared community.
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