Sanhedrin - GCSE Religious Studies Definition

The Sanhedrin was an assembly of Jewish judges and religious leaders in ancient Israel which played a pivotal role in the legal and religious life of the community. It was the highest court and authority in Jewish law, often dealing with issues of religious observance and interpretation. During the time of Jesus, the Sanhedrin was based in Jerusalem and consisted of both Pharisees and Sadducees, who had differing interpretations of Jewish law and tradition. In the context of GCSE Religious Studies, understanding the Sanhedrin is important for exploring the historical and religious context of the New Testament, particularly in relation to the trial and crucifixion of Jesus, as the Sanhedrin held significant influence and power during this period.