Who speaks throughout My Last Duchess?
the Duchess herself
the Duke of Ferrara
the painter Fra Pandolf
an unnamed servant
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Exam code: 8702
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Power & Conflict
Who speaks throughout My Last Duchess?
the Duchess herself
the Duke of Ferrara
the painter Fra Pandolf
an unnamed servant
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What object is the Duke showing to the emissary?
a sculpture of Neptune
a portrait of his last Duchess
a family coat of arms
a self-portrai
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What does the Duke complain about in his Duchess’s behaviour?
She was too easily impressed by others.
She never smiled at anyone but him.
She refused to ride the white mule.
She disliked gifts of jewellery and splendour.
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Which gift from the Duke did the Duchess wear at her breast?
a bracelet of gold
a necklace of pearls
a ribbon, his favour
a brooch of silver
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What statue does the Duke show the emissary at the end of the poem?
Venus rising from the sea
Neptune taming a sea-horse
Apollo with a lyre
Julius Caesar on horseback
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How does the Duke reveal what happened to the Duchess?
He says she left him suddenly, out of nowhere.
He says she fell ill and died.
He says he gave commands and her smiles stopped.
He says she drowned while riding by the lake.
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Why does the Duke emphasise his “nine-hundred-years-old name”?
to highlight the value of his family status
to show he gave his wife vast wealth
to claim he gave her political power in Ferrara
to suggest he gave her freedom of choice
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Why is the painting significant to the Duke?
It lets him control how others see his wife.
It was painted by his father.
It proves his wealth through gold leaf.
It records his wedding day.
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How does the Duke describe Fra Pandolf’s role in the Duchess’s blush?
He says the painter made her laugh.
He insists the painter never spoke to her.
He claims the Duchess blushed only for him.
He suggests the painter flirted politely.
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What is a central theme of My Last Duchess?
the strength of romantic love
the celebration of female freedom and spirit
the abuse of male power and control
the importance of religious devotion
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What does the Duke’s use of the possessive pronoun “my” in the title and opening line mainly suggest about his character?
his deep affection and grief for his late wife
his proud habit of collecting valuable possessions
his controlling attitude and belief in owning his wife
his admiration for Fra Pandolf’s remarkable artistry
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Why does Browning write the poem as a dramatic monologue from the Duke’s perspective?
to show the Duchess’s story and glory through his distorted viewpoint
to give the Duchess a voice by letting the Duke describe her
to expose the Duke’s arrogance and abuse of power through his own words
to explain the Italian setting and Renaissance society
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How does Browning’s use of a single stanza contribute to the poem’s portrayal of power?
It mirrors the Duke’s continuous dominance and control over the narrative.
It shows the Duke’s emotional instability through his constant digressions.
It divides the poem into separate sections of social reflection.
It highlights the Duchess’s inability to interrupt or respond at any point.
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What is the effect of Browning’s use of rhyming couplets and iambic pentameter?
They make the Duke sound smooth and charming, as if he speaks with a melody.
They reflect the Duke’s desire for order and control beneath smooth speech.
They show how the Duke tries to appear courteous and civilised to his guest.
They show that the Duke is misunderstood as controlling when he is really a romantic.
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How does Browning present the Duke’s attitude towards women?
He views women as affectionate but weak and in need of control.
He treats women as possessions to be silenced and displayed.
He admires women’s intelligence and independence of thought.
He despises women as disobedient and morally inferior beings.
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In Browning’s portrayal, what does the statue of Neptune “taming a sea-horse” symbolise?
the Duke’s admiration for powerful mythological figures
the Duke’s self-image as a godlike force dominating delicate beauty
the Duchess’s eternal freedom, symbolised through art and nature
the envoy’s awareness of the Duke’s violent, controlling impulses
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Compared to Ozymandias, how do both poets present the corruption and fragility of power?
Both show rulers whose legacies are immortalised through enduring art.
Both expose arrogance and pride that lead to the decay of authority.
Both idealise strong leadership as an inspiring human achievement.
Both reveal power as impressive yet ultimately hollow and self-destructive.
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Compared to Ozymandias, how do both poems present power as ultimately self-defeating?
Both show rulers whose power fades with time, yet their words and achievements continue to inspire respect.
Both depict leaders whose confidence earns lasting respect and authority.
My Last Duchess condemns personal vanity, while Ozymandias celebrates ambition and legacy.
Both present power as grand but hollow, exposing pride as its own destruction.
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How do My Last Duchess and London each expose abuses of power within social hierarchies?
Both glorify inherited authority as preserving moral order and protecting tradition.
Both praise social order, suggesting that hierarchy maintains peace and stability.
Both reveal how inherited power oppresses others, turning mastery into exploitation.
Both show religion as a pure moral force that protects people from corruption.
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