Primary Effects - GCSE Geography Definition

Reviewed by: Bridgette Barrett

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Primary effects are the immediate impacts that happen as a direct result of a natural event, like an earthquake, volcanic eruption or flood. These effects include things like buildings collapsing, roads cracking, and people getting injured or killed. They are the first things people notice when a disaster happens, and they often cause the most damage. Understanding primary effects helps us to see how powerful these natural events can be and why it's important to prepare for them.

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Bridgette Barrett

Reviewer: Bridgette Barrett

Expertise: Geography, History, Religious Studies & Environmental Studies Subject Lead

After graduating with a degree in Geography, Bridgette completed a PGCE over 30 years ago. She later gained an MA Learning, Technology and Education from the University of Nottingham focussing on online learning. At a time when the study of geography has never been more important, Bridgette is passionate about creating content which supports students in achieving their potential in geography and builds their confidence.

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