Volcanic Hazards (AQA AS Geography): Exam Questions

Exam code: 7036

44 mins7 questions
1
3 marks

Outline the characteristics of one hazard associated with volcanic eruptions.

2
1 mark

Which of the following describes tephra?

  • Extremely hot gas and steam forced from an erupting volcano under immense pressure.

  • Fragments of rock of any size ejected from a volcano during an eruption.

  • Molten rock, or magma, flowing onto the Earth’s surface.

  • Saturated soil, or sand, behaving like a liquid during an earthquake.

3
9 marks

Evaluate the importance of the economic characteristics of place in influencing the level of risk people experienced from a recent volcanic event.

4
1 mark

Which of the following are all forms of volcanic hazards?

  • Ash fallout, liquefaction, tephra

  • Earthquakes, liquefaction, tsunamis

  • Mudflows, landslides, storm surges

  • Nuées ardentes, pyroclastic fallout, acid rain

5
9 marks

Assess the extent to which the frequency and magnitude of volcanic activity is more predictable at some plate margins than others.

6
1 mark

What is tephra?

  • Ash, dust and rock fragments ejected during a volcanic eruption.

  • Destructive fast-flowing mudflows down the slopes of a volcano.

  • Large waves generated by seismic activity.

  • Rapidly moving clouds of hot ash, gas and lava erupted from a volcano.

7
20 marks

‘The severity of the impacts of the volcanic hazards experienced in a place is affected box more by the nature of plate boundaries than the level of development of the place.’

To what extent do you agree with this view?