Management & Stakeholders (Edexcel AS Geography): Exam Questions

Exam code: 8GE0

2 hours12 questions
1
12 marks

Assess the advantages in using a range of evidence when measuring the success of the management of change in diverse communities.

2a
2 marks

Students collected data about the number of pedestrians passing two locations (A and B) for one minute, at 30-minute intervals on a Monday between 8am and 12 noon. This was part of their research into the levels of deprivation in two locations.

The locations were 2km apart.

Study Figure 6

Bar chart comparing pedestrian numbers at two locations from 8am to 12 noon. Location B consistently has more pedestrians than Location A.

Figure 6
Pedestrians passing two locations at 30-minute intervals
between 8am and 12 noon

Suggest whether deprivation is likely to be greater at location A or B.

2b
2 marks

Explain one limitation of the design of this data collection method.

3
9 marks

You have also carried out fieldwork and research into a question about Diverse Places.

Assess how far your conclusions answered the question posed in the geographical investigation.

Geographical enquiry question:

4
12 marks

Changes in rural places may be perceived as undesirable by some people.

Assess the success of approaches to managing these changes in rural places.

5
2 marks

Study Figure 6.

Bar chart comparing environmental quality criteria of Location A (dark blue) and Location B (grey), showing positive and negative scores across five categories.

Figure 6
Environmental quality in two contrasting locations in the students’ local town

Scores range from –4 to +4, where –4 is the lowest score for each category

Students visited two locations in their local town.

They completed an environmental quality survey in five streets in Location A and Location B.

They then calculated the mean score for each location.

Suggest two other criteria the students could have included in their environmental quality survey.

6
9 marks

You have also carried out fieldwork to investigate Diverse Places.

Assess the effectiveness of your data processing and presentation techniques in analysing the data you collected.

Geographical enquiry question:

7
6 marks

Explain how social progress can be measured through changes in deprivation and demographic characteristics.

8
16 marks

Study Figures 5a, 5b, 5c and 5d.

Bullet points about Pittsburgh's industrial decline, urban regeneration in East Liberty, and its comeback with tech companies like Google and Uber.

Figure 5a
Background information about East Liberty, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA

Timeline showing East Liberty's changes: 1950s thriving area, 1960s-2000s poverty and exclusion, 2010s redevelopment, and 2019 luxury housing.

Figure 5b
Socio-economic changes in East Liberty

Outdoor plaza with green lawn, tables, and umbrellas in front of a brick building marked Bakery Square and a LA Fitness gym. Overcast sky.

Figure 5c
Former factories in East Liberty now regenerated into a leisure space

Four-column table sharing perspectives: a fixed-income resident on rising rents and business changes, a TNC worker's contentment, a community worker on improvement, and a homeowner on reduced crime.

Figure 5d
Views of change in East Liberty from different stakeholders

Evaluate the extent to which stakeholders have benefited from socio-economic changes in East Liberty.

9
12 marks

Assess why stakeholders might use different criteria for judging the success of managing social tensions in EITHER urban OR rural places.

10
3 marks

Study Figure 5b.

Bar chart comparing anxiety levels in rural and urban UK areas, with rural showing higher medium/low levels. UK average, high 29%, medium/low 71%.

Figure 5b
Residents’ perceptions of place, measured by anxiety levels, 2016
(from a survey by the Office of National Statistics)

Suggest one reason why anxiety levels are so high in urban areas.

11
6 marks

Explain different ways of measuring the success of the management of cultural and demographic issues.

12
1 mark

Study Figures 7a, 7b, 7c and 7d.

Information box about Rhyl, North Wales, detailing its decline from a popular Victorian seaside resort to facing issues of poverty and decreased tourism.

Figure 7a
Deprivation in Rhyl

Table with data on Rhyl in 2014: population decline, high crime rate, low skills, high unemployment, school rating improvement, and elderly population.

Figure 7b
Challenges faced by Rhyl

Bar chart showing deprivation ranks in West Rhyl across various factors, ranked 2nd most deprived in Wales out of 1909 areas.

Figure 7c
Overall deprivation from Welsh Index for West Rhyl

Infographic detailing a council's 2020 vision for improvements in Rhyl, support networks, food bank initiatives, and broadband expansion efforts.

Figure 7d
Some strategies used and planned to manage social challenges in Rhyl

Rhyl faces many challenges.

Evaluate the effectiveness of the strategies shown in meeting these.