Blood Brothers (AQA GCSE English Literature): Exam Questions

Exam code: 8702

8 hours130 questions
1
1 mark

What is the main theme of Blood Brothers that is explored through the lives of Mickey and Edward?

  • nature vs nurture

  • revenge

  • forbidden love

  • power and corruption

2
1 mark

What superstitious belief does Mrs Lyons use to convince Mrs Johnstone to give up Edward?

  • Twins who are separated will bring good fortune to both families.

  • If twins are separated, they will die if they find out about each other.

  • Twins who grow up together can only become successful at one another’s expense.

  • A mother who gives away a child will face eternal misfortune unless it is kept secret.

3
1 mark

Which class difference is highlighted by the way Edward and Mickey are treated by the police?

  • Edward is excused for his behaviour, while Mickey is insulted and threatened.

  • Mickey is praised, but Edward is punished harshly for stooping beneath his social position.

  • Both are treated equally by the police, who see the law as universal, regardless of social position.

  • Edward is ignored by the police, but Mickey is praised for his attempt to rise above poverty.

4
1 mark

Which character is primarily associated with promoting the theme of superstition in the play?

  • Mrs Lyons

  • The Narrator

  • Sammy

  • Mrs Johnstone

5
1 mark

What role does the narrator play in the structure of the play?

  • He delivers dialogue only to the characters on stage, who ignore him despite his efforts.

  • He acts as a neutral observer with no influence over the plot, and responds to events impassively.

  • He plays a comic role, providing light relief during tense scenes by making topical jokes.

  • He acts like a Greek chorus, commenting on the events and foreshadowing the twins' fate.

6
1 mark

How is violence introduced in the play during the children's games?

  • The children play harmless games, with no violent undertones, emphasising their innocence.

  • The children pretend to shoot toy guns during their games, foreshadowing the conclusion.

  • The children are scared of violence and avoid fighting, but nevertheless use bad language.

  • The children play games which contain violence, but this is tempered with peaceful resolution.

7
1 mark

How does Mickey’s job loss contribute to the theme of social class?

  • It shows that Mickey is driven enough to leave a bad job despite being poor and working-class.

  • It demonstrates that social class has no effect on job security; even the wealthy can lose their jobs.

  • Mickey’s job loss, due to economic problems, leads to his involvement in crime.

  • Mickey manages to find another job after his redundancy, suggesting that there is hope.

8
1 mark

How does the contrast between Mickey and Edward’s childhoods illustrate the theme of nature versus nurture?

  • It shows that their personalities were entirely shaped by the influences of their different environments.

  • It demonstrates that genetics play a larger role in determining a person’s fate than many believe.

  • It highlights how Mickey’s working-class experiences lead to him being envious of Edward’s privileges.

  • It shows that both boys were destined to follow the same path regardless of their different upbringings.

9
1 mark

Why does Russell use foil characters, such as Mrs Johnstone and Mrs Lyons, to explore social class in Blood Brothers?

  • to show that both characters represent the same moral values, regardless of their class

  • to demonstrate that social class has no bearing on their characters' actions or fates

  • to suggest that Mrs Lyons is more successful than Mrs Johnstone because of her wealth

  • to highlight how class impacts their actions, including their parenting styles and social status

10
1 mark

How does Russell use violence in Blood Brothers to comment on social inequality?

  • Violence is portrayed as a natural part of childhood, unrelated to social class.

  • Russell suggests that violence is an inevitable result of poverty and social class divisions.

  • The violence demonstrates that the middle class is inherently more violent than the working class.

  • Violence only appears at the end of the play, having little to do with the social context.

1
1 mark

What does Edward’s suspension from school for wearing a locket symbolise about the theme of nature versus nurture?

  • It suggests that Edward is not naturally rebellious, but nevertheless wants to defy his strict upbringing.

  • It shows that Edward’s upbringing has had little to no effect on his behaviour.

  • It illustrates that Edward and Mickey share rebellious tendencies despite their different upbringings.

  • It suggests that Edward is deeply superstitious, like Mrs Johnstone, his mother by birth.

2
1 mark

Summarise Russell’s commentary on social class through the relationship between Mickey and Edward.

  • He shows that social class differences have little effect on the twins’ friendship.

  • He highlights how social class drives the twins apart, despite their similar natures.

  • He suggests that Mickey’s working-class background allows him to overcome poverty.

  • He argues that Edward’s wealth isolates him from all social problems, while Mickey struggles mentally.

3
1 mark

Explain the significance of the narrator’s repeated references to superstition.

  • The narrator’s references to superstition suggest that the characters’ actions are determined by fate.

  • The narrator’s focus on superstition highlights that it has no real impact on the characters' decisions.

  • The narrator uses superstition to mock magical thinking, thereby making light of the tragic events in the play.

  • The narrator’s references imply that social class and personal choices, as well as fate, influence the characters.

4
1 mark

Suggest how Mickey’s decision to participate in a robbery reflects the theme of social class.

  • Mickey’s decision shows his desire to rise above his social class and earn more respect.

  • Mickey’s involvement in the robbery illustrates the desperation caused by poverty.

  • Mickey robs the store to prove to Edward that he can be as successful as him.

  • Mickey’s participation is due to his innate violent nature rather than his social situation.

5
1 mark

What do the narrator’s recurring reference to the devil suggest about escaping fate?

  • The narrator implies that the characters’ actions and choices are futile, as their fate is preordained.

  • The narrator’s references suggest that superstition has no real effect on the characters’ lives.

  • The references to the devil show that Mrs Johnstone’s superstitions are what drive her decisions.

  • The narrator uses the devil to suggest that the characters can still change their fate through free will.

6
1 mark

How does Russell use violence in the children’s games to foreshadow the tragic events later in the play?

  • The games represent how class differences foreshadow a clash between the twins later in life.

  • The children’s games show that violence is learned behaviour, but it does not affect their futures.

  • The children’s pretend violence foreshadows the real violence between the twins in the final scene.

  • The children’s games show that they are naturally violent, which foreshadows their eventual deaths.

7
1 mark

Suggest why Mrs Lyons’ manipulation of Mrs Johnstone using superstition is central to the development of the plot.

  • It leads Mrs Johnstone to make choices that seal her and her sons’ fate, setting the tragedy in motion.

  • It leads to Mrs Johnstone’s eventual decision to keep both of her sons, ending the cycle of fate.

  • Mrs Lyons’ manipulation is irrelevant to the plot, as fate would have led to the same ending regardless.

  • The manipulation is a minor plot device that affects Mrs Lyons’ personal journey, but not the twins.

8
1 mark

How could Edward’s carefree attitude toward life be explained in terms of the nature vs nurture debate?

  • Edward’s privileged middle-class upbringing has shielded him from the hardships that Mickey faces.

  • Edward’s carefree nature is a result of his personality, which was unaffected by his upbringing.

  • Edward’s attitude is driven by his desire to rebel against the environment created by his strict parents.

  • Edward’s carefree nature is due to his strong bond with Mickey, who influences his outlook on life.

1
1 mark

Compare how Russell uses the characters of Mrs Johnstone and Mrs Lyons to explore social class.

  • Both characters make moral missteps, demonstrating that social class has no influence on their decisions or fates.

  • Mrs Johnstone’s differing parenting styles implies a moral difference between the working and middle classes.

  • Mrs Lyons' wealth makes her more morally virtuous than Mrs Johnstone, who struggles with dishonesty due to her poverty.

  • Both women face the same struggles, but Mrs Lyons' wealth gives her more power over her circumstances.

2
1 mark

Examine the differences in how Mickey and Edward respond to authority throughout the tragedy.

  • Mickey defies authority due to his working-class frustration, while Edward uses his privileged position to charm his way out of trouble.

  • Both Mickey and Edward reject authority because they share the same rebellious nature, despite their different upbringings.

  • Edward’s respect for authority comes from his middle-class education, while Mickey’s defiance is a result of his lack of discipline.

  • Mickey’s respect for authority is shaped by his upbringing, while Edward’s privileged background makes him indifferent to authority.

3
1 mark

Contrast how Mickey and Edward’s responses to Linda reflect their differing experiences of social class.

  • Mickey’s growing distance from Linda is driven by his jealousy of Edward’s wealth, while Edward’s affection for Linda reflects his sheltered upbringing.

  • Mickey and Edward both distance themselves from Linda, reflecting an inability, caused by their upbringings, to deal with emotional relationships

  • Edward’s relationship with Linda is built on mutual respect, while Mickey’s frustration with his own life leads to his mistreatment of Linda.

  • Both Mickey and Edward treat Linda the same, but Linda favours Edward because of his wealth and ability to provide for her future.

4
1 mark

Evaluate the most plausible reason for Mickey’s eventual involvement in crime.

  • Mickey was influenced by admiration for his older brother, Sammy, who was involved in criminal activities.

  • Mickey had an innate tendency towards violence and criminality from a young age.

  • Mickey’s unemployment and poverty drove him to commit crimes he would not have otherwise considered.

  • Mickey resented Edward’s success and saw crime as a way to exact revenge on his twin brother.

5
1 mark

Assess which character bears the greatest responsibility for the tragedy in Blood Brothers.

  • Mrs Johnstone, for agreeing to give up one of her twins and allowing the separation to occur

  • Mrs Lyons, for manipulating Mrs Johnstone through a superstition that ultimately leads to the twins’ deaths

  • The narrator, who repeatedly reminds the audience of the inevitable tragedy and fate and fails to stop it

  • Mickey, for allowing his jealousy and resentment of Edward’s privileged life to escalate into violence

6
1 mark

Criticise the effectiveness of the narrator in portraying the theme of fate versus free will in Blood Brothers.

  • The narrator is highly effective, as he continuously reminds the audience that the characters’ fates are sealed, reinforcing the idea of inevitable destiny.

  • The narrator is ineffective, as his constant reminders of fate remove any sense of tension or uncertainty in the play’s outcome.

  • The narrator is partially effective, as he presents both fate and free will, but his role diminishes the characters’ responsibility for their own choices.

  • The narrator is unnecessary, as the theme of fate versus free will is already clear through the characters' actions.