Life at School: Grammar and Phonics (AQA GCSE French): Revision Note

Exam code: 8652

Amy Bates

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Amy Bates

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To talk about life at school , you can use comparatives to compare things, such as teachers, subjects, and facilities, and superlatives to talk about what is the most and least of something. Let's look at this grammar point in more detail.

Comparatives

Le français est plus intéressant que l'anglais, mais moins facile que les maths.

  • Use comparatives to compare two things, e.g. when talking about which school subjects you find more difficult, more interesting, easier …

  • The sentence above means 'French is more interesting than English but less easy than maths'

  • In English we often add -er to adjectives to form comparatives, e.g. ‘the sixth form is smaller than the high school’

  • In French there are three important comparative structures:

plus + adjective + que = more + adjective + than
moins + adjective + que = less + adjective + than
aussi + adjective + que = as + adjective + as

La science est plus intéressante que les maths.
Science is more interesting than maths.

La science est moins intéressante que les maths.
Science is less interesting than maths.

La science est aussi intéressante que les maths.
Science is as interesting as maths.

  • The adjective must agree with the first noun - in the examples above, the adjective is feminine as science is feminine

  • Like in English, the words for ‘better’ and ‘worse’ are irregular:

La science est meilleure que les maths.
Science is better than maths.

La science est pire que les maths.
Science is worse than maths.

Examiner Tips and Tricks

It is important to use and practise grammar in context - use the structures above to say some sentences comparing different aspects of school life, e.g. subjects and teachers. Write them down before reading aloud if you need more support.

Superlatives

Higher tier only

This grammar is only required for Higher tier.

Le français est la matière la plus amusante.

  • Use superlatives to say something is the biggest, the smallest, the best, etc. - it is the highest degree of something

  • In English we often use the words ‘most’ and ‘least’, e.g. ‘the most interesting’

  • The sentence above means 'French is the most fun subject'

  • In French there are two important superlative structures:

le / la / les + plus + adjective = the most + adjective
le / la / les + moins + adjective= the least + adjective

la matière la plus intéressante
the most interesting subject

la matière la moins intéressante
the least interesting subject

  • The adjective must agree with the noun - in the examples above, the adjective is feminine as matière is feminine

  • Like in English, the words for ‘the best’ and ‘the worst’ are irregular

  •  They agree with the noun in number and gender and are placed before the noun:

les meilleures matières
the best subjects

les pires matières
the worst subjects

Life at school: phonics

  • The letter ‘c’ in the sounds [ce], [ci], [cy] and [ç] makes an ‘s’ sound
    commencer

    facile

    recycler

    leçon

  • The sound [th] is pronounced as a hard ‘t’, as ‘h’ is a silent letter in French

    sympathique

    théâtre

Examiner Tips and Tricks

It is important to know how to say and spell French words accurately. The sounds covered here can appear in any words throughout the course.

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Amy Bates

Author: Amy Bates

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Amy writes content for Spanish and French at Save My Exams.