Entertainment: Grammar and Phonics (AQA GCSE French): Revision Note

Exam code: 8652

Amy Bates

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Amy Bates

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To talk about TV, music, films and reading, there are a variety of verbs you can use. Many of these verbs are regular in the present tense. Let's look at these in more detail.

Regular verbs (present tense)

  • Use the present tense to say what you are doing now or what you do generally, e.g. ‘I watch TV’, ‘I am listening to music’

  • There are three types of French verbs, organised by the ending of the infinitive: -er verbs, -ir verbs, and -re verbs

  • The three types of verbs all have different endings in the present tense

  • Most French verbs are regular, which means they follow a rule

  • Once you learn this rule, you can apply it to any other regular verbs

  • To use regular verbs in the present tense:

    • Step 1: remove the ending from the infinitive, leaving the part of the verb called the stem

    • Step 2: add the correct ending for each pronoun to the stem

-er verbs, e.g. regarder

-re verbs, e.g. entendre

-ir verbs, e.g. choisir

je

regarde

entends

choisis

tu

regardes

entends

choisis

il / elle / on

regarde

entend-

(no ending added)

choisit

nous

regardons

entendons

choisissons

vous

regardez

entendez

choisissez

ils / elles

regardent

entendent

choisissent

examples

Elle regarde un film d’action.

Nous entendons une belle chanson.

Ils choisissent un roman intéressant.

She watches an action film.

We hear a beautiful song.

They choose an interesting novel.

  • Even if a verb is regular in the present tense, it might be irregular in a different tense, so always double check

Entertainment: phonics

  • French has five vowels, like in English - a, e, i, o, u

  • French vowels sometimes have accents which can change how they are pronounced

  • [a], [â] and [à] are the same sound in French - a sharp, short sound rather than a long [ah]

    à la radio

  • [e] is silent at the end of a word

    groupe

  • [e] has two different sounds depending on where it appears in a word and the letters it is combined with - listen to the [e] in the words je and avec

    je joue avec mes amis

  • [é], [-er], [es], [ez] and et are the same sound in French

    Vous allez regarder un film ?

  • [i] and [î] make an [ee] sound

    • the letter ‘y’ is also pronounced like this

      il y a un artiste

  • [o] at the end of a word and [ô] are the same sound in French - a sharp, short sound rather than a long [oh]

    un rôle dans un jeu vidéo

  • [u] and [û] are not pronounced like the English [oo]

    • form an [oo] sound with your mouth but then say [ee]

      Tu es sûr que c’est ton livre ?

Examiner Tips and Tricks

It is important to know how to say and spell French words accurately. The sounds covered here can appear in any words throughout the course.

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Amy Bates

Author: Amy Bates

Expertise: French and Spanish Content Creator

Amy writes content for Spanish and French at Save My Exams.