Resource Management (Edexcel GCSE Geography A): Exam Questions

Exam code: 1GA0

28 mins9 questions
1
1 mark

Identify one biotic resource

  • bacteria

  • rock

  • sunlight

  • water

2
1 mark

Name one mineral.

3a
1 mark
Reasons for deforestation (tree loss) measured in millions of hectares (Mha) for selected global regions, 2001–2020
Reasons for deforestation (tree loss) measured in millions of hectares (Mha) for selected global regions, 2001–2020

There are a number of reasons why deforestation (tree loss) is taking place in different global regions.

Study Figure 3 in the Resource Booklet.

Identify the main causes of deforestation in USA and Canada.

  • commercial forestry and shifting agriculture

  • permanent deforestation and wildfire

  • urbanisation and permanent deforestation

  • wildfire and commercial forestry

3b
1 mark

Name the global region where shifting agriculture was the main cause of deforestation.

3c
2 marks

Permanent deforestation to obtain resources was the cause of 56% of Latin America’s total tree loss.

Calculate the area (Mha) of tree loss due to permanent deforestation in Latin America.

Write your answer to one decimal point.

You must show your working in the space below

.............................................................. Mha

3d
4 marks

Explain why deforestation could lead to soil erosion and reduced biodiversity.

Soil erosion

Reduced biodiversity

4
1 mark

The environment provides natural resources that can be used to meet human needs.

Define the term biotic.

5
1 mark

Name one area of the UK where most of the agriculture is arable farming (growing crops).

6a
2 marks

Study Figure 3 in the Resource booklet.

Information about soya farming
Information about soya farming

Identify the two correct statements about soya farming.

  • The UK imports soya from Argentina

  • Soya is low in protein and vegetable oils

  • The demand for soya in the UK is falling

  • Soya is only used in the production of food for people

  • Large areas of flat land are needed for soya farming

6b
2 marks

Calculate the number of tonnes of soya imported by the UK from South America last year, using the data in Figure 3.

6c
2 marks

Suggest one negative impact of soya farming on the environment. Use evidence from Figure 3 in your answer.

7
2 marks

People obtain natural resources, such as fossil fuels, from the environment.

Identify two fossil fuels.

  • Coal

  • Diamonds

  • Uranium

  • Oil

  • Gold

8
2 marks

Name one biotic and one abiotic resource

Biotic resource_________________________________________________

Abiotic resource________________________________________________

9a
1 mark

Study Figure 3

Annual meat production in selected global regions (millions of tonnes),
1961–2017
Annual meat production in selected global regions (millions of tonnes), 1961–2017

Name the region with the highest annual meat production in 1961.

9b
2 marks

Describe the overall change in meat production in Asia.

Use data in your answer.

9c
3 marks

Suggest one reason for the differences in meat production between Europe and Asia.