Mitigation - GCSE Geography Definition

Mitigation refers to the actions taken to reduce or prevent the long-term negative effects of something. In GCSE Geography, it often relates to ways we can reduce the impact of natural hazards like floods or hurricanes, and climate change. For example, building flood barriers can help protect areas from getting flooded, planting more trees can absorb carbon dioxide and help slow down global warming, and creating stronger buildings can protect people during earthquakes. Mitigation is all about planning ahead and taking steps to make sure these events cause less harm to people, property, and the environment.