Urban Growth - GCSE Geography Definition

Urban growth refers to the increase in the size and population of towns and cities. This happens when more people move from the countryside into urban areas, often in search of jobs, better living conditions, and more services like schools and hospitals. As the population in these areas rises, cities expand both in terms of the number of people and the physical area they cover. Urban growth can lead to many changes, such as more buildings, roads, and other infrastructure, but it can also create challenges like overcrowding, pollution, and pressure on resources. Understanding urban growth is important in geography as it helps us to learn how cities are changing and how we can plan for the future.