Elasticity - GCSE Physics Definition

Reviewed by: Philippa Platt

Published

Elasticity in physics refers to the property of a material that enables it to return to its original shape and size after it has been stretched, compressed, or otherwise deformed by an external force. It describes how materials like rubber bands and springs can regain their initial form once the force is removed.

The concept of elasticity is quantified by Hooke's Law, which states that the force needed to change the shape of an elastic object is directly proportional to the amount of deformation, as long as it does not exceed the material's elastic limit. Understanding elasticity is crucial for predicting how different materials will respond under various mechanical stresses.

Examiner-written GCSE Physics revision resources that improve your grades 2x

  • Written by expert teachers and examiners
  • Aligned to exam specifications
  • Everything you need to know, and nothing you don’t
GCSE Physics revision resources

Share this article

Philippa Platt

Reviewer: Philippa Platt

Expertise: Chemistry Content Creator

Philippa has worked as a GCSE and A level chemistry teacher and tutor for over thirteen years. She studied chemistry and sport science at Loughborough University graduating in 2007 having also completed her PGCE in science. Throughout her time as a teacher she was incharge of a boarding house for five years and coached many teams in a variety of sports. When not producing resources with the chemistry team, Philippa enjoys being active outside with her young family and is a very keen gardener

The examiner written revision resources that improve your grades 2x.

Join now