Pikuach Nefesh - GCSE Religious Studies Definition

"Pikuach Nefesh" is a fundamental concept in Jewish law that prioritises the preservation of human life above almost all other religious obligations. For students studying GCSE Religious Studies, it's important to understand that the principle of Pikuach Nefesh permits the temporary suspension of certain mitzvot (commandments) when a life is at risk. For example, if observing Shabbat rules would endanger someone's health or safety, these rules can be broken to protect that person's life. This concept underscores the high value Judaism places on human life and informs ethical decision-making, highlighting that saving a life is considered to take precedence over other religious duties.