Why Take AP Precalculus? Everything to Consider

Are you wondering whether taking AP Precalculus is worth it for you personally? If so, this is not unusual. It is a new course and much of the debate around taking the course centres on where it sits. 

This is somewhere between algebra-based high school math and the calculus studied at college level, which means many students are unsure whether to skip straight to AP Calculus or stick with regular precalculus.

By breaking down what the AP Precalculus course actually offers, from how difficult it is, to college credit, to how it might help you in your long-term academic goals, this guide will help you decide whether taking AP Precalculus is the right move for you. 

Key Takeaways

• AP Precalculus is designed for strong math students. The kind of students who are preparing for college-level calculus or are planning to study STEM subjects and want to improve their mastery of and confidence in precalculus first.

• It is not as intense as AP Calculus. However, it still offers college-level depth and demands.

• It offers limited college credit. It can, however, help strengthen your case with admissions and upskill you for future math courses.

• It builds your skills and confidence, not just your GPA. 

Introduction: What Is AP Precalculus?

The first exams to be taken in AP Precalculus took place in 2024, meaning it is a relatively new College Board (opens in a new tab)course, and it is designed to bridge the gap between Algebra II and AP Calculus. It is intended to prepare students for advanced math and science courses, such as calculus, by deepening their understanding of functions, modelling and problem-solving.

For example, applying trigonometric, exponential, and rational functions to population growth or oscillating motion.

The course is also intended to create a more consistent, standardized, college-level experience and replace the preexisting ‘precalc’ courses that varied from school to school.  

Who Should Take AP Precalculus?

Students who are a good fit for the AP Precalculus course fit the following criteria: 

• They have successfully completed Algebra II 

• They want to build on their skills before attempting calculus

• They plan to pursue STEM or economics in college

• They enjoy problem-solving and understanding how math connects to real-world situations

• They want their transcript to display an aptitude and enthusiasm for the area without committing to the more demanding calculus course

Those students who feel confident that their algebra and trigonometry skills are already very strong might consider jumping straight to AP Calculus AB. 

However, those students who want to refine their understanding and build their confidence whilst still earning AP-level experience might look upon the AP Precalculus course as an excellent middle step. 

What Does AP Precalculus Cover?

The main focus is on functions and modelling, which form the backbone of higher math and many other scientific fields. The course explores how those different functions describe patterns, changes and relationships in the real world.   

Main Units:

Polynomial and Rational Functions:  How these functions behave and how they model real-world data.

Exponential and Logarithmic Functions: Explore growth, decay, and natural patterns in science and finance.

Trigonometric and Polar Functions : This study of periodic motion and angles provides excellent preparation for calculus and physics.

Parametric Equations and Vectors (optional topic) – Some schools include these advanced modeling tools for more depth.

You can expect a mix of algebraic manipulation, graph interpretation and applied problem-solving. Use of calculators is allowed strategically, but you will still be expected to show your reasoning and be able to justify your conclusions. 

How Hard Is AP Precalculus?

This is a difficult one to call, as what is very challenging for one student may not be particularly challenging for another. It is more difficult than a regular precalculus course, but less challenging than AP Calculus AB. So describing AP Precalculus as moderately challenging is probably fair.

Here is how the breakdown compares to other courses: 

Many students consider AP Precalculus more manageable because of its focus on mastery rather than memorization. 

AP Precalculus vs Other Maths Options

The math choices facing many students in their junior or senior year can be bewildering and confusing. Here’s how AP Precalculus compares with its main alternatives:

AP Precalculus vs Regular Precalculus

AP Precalculus vs AP Calculus AB

AP Precalculus vs AP Statistics

Will AP Precalculus Help with College Admissions?

Even though it does not guarantee you credit, AP Precalculus can still help with college admissions.

It will display to admissions officers that you are able to challenge yourself without risking becoming overwhelmed. By choosing AP Precalculus, you are demonstrating that you’re serious about improving your skills and establishing a firm foundation on which high-level STEM work can be built.

Admissions officers are keen to see progression in an academic career and the path of Algebra II, Precalculus, Calculus demonstrates a clear sequence of progress. 

Does AP Precalculus Count for College Credit?

The credit policies for AP Precalculus are still in development and, whilst many universities don’t yet offer direct credit, some community colleges and state schools may count it towards a college precalculus requirement.  

It is definitely a good idea to check the AP Credit Policy Search on the College Board website for your target schools.

Pros and Cons of Taking AP Precalculus

Frequently Asked Questions

Is AP Precalculus Required to Take AP Calculus Later?

Absolutely not. Many students progress directly from Algebra II or regular precalculus to AP Calculus AB. However, the step up may not be so steep if you take AP Precalculus first.

What Grade Should I Be In to Take AP Precalculus?

Typically, juniors take AP Precalculus, though strong sophomores may qualify if they’ve completed Algebra II.

What Careers Benefit from AP Precalculus?

Anyone intending on studying STEM, economics, business, data science or any field that values analytical thinking and mathematical modeling will benefit from taking AP Precalculus.

Final Thoughts

Whether AP Precalculus is for you depends upon both your confidence in math and your final goals. If you are already calculus-ready or would prefer to earn guaranteed college credit in other courses, it is probably wise to skip it.

However, if you want to improve your problem-solving, reasoning and modelling skills and build your confidence before continuing on to calculus, it could be the course for you.

References

SME AP Precalculus overview

SME AP Calculus overview

College Board (opens in a new tab)