What IGCSEs Do I Need to Be a Nurse?

Mary Olinger

Written by: Mary Olinger

Reviewed by: Liam Taft

Last updated

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Nursing is a people-focused and very rewarding career. Most people who choose to be a nurse do so because they have a desire to help others who are in need. A nursing professional plays an active and important role in helping patients improve their health and recover from illness or injury. 

Nurses are in constant demand, since they play such a critical role in the healthcare system. You’ll have many career paths to pick from once you complete your academic studies. The key to educational success is preparing early by laying a strong foundation that can support you as you pursue your degree. It’s essential for you to choose the right IGCSE subjects to help prepare you for your future endeavours.

Essential IGCSEs for Nursing

Biology

Nurses must develop a deep understanding of the human body and how its intricate systems work. IGCSE Biology provides foundational knowledge about the body, including genetics, cell structure, and how the bodily systems work together. It will also touch on essential topics such as immunity, microbiology, and disease mechanisms, all helpful for understanding patient health and managing diseases.

Maths

Taking IGCSE Maths is often required to enter nursing programs, as nurses need this core subject to help them develop essential numeracy skills. Nursing will need to be proficient in basic mathematical calculations. A nurse will need to determine accurate dosages of medications, manage fluid intake, and monitoring patients. 

English

Mastering IGCSE English is valuable for aspiring nursing students. Nurses who work in an English-speaking healthcare setting will need to be proficient in language. Nurses need to be able to communicate with their patients, their colleagues, and other healthcare professionals. English helps students build a strong foundation in language skills that will be needed for listening, speaking, writing, and reading. All of these are critical for clearly and accurately communicating with others.

Psychology

Those who become a nurse will need a strong understanding of human behaviour, emotions, and thinking. Nurses who understand these concepts will be able to provide patient-entered care, address psychological factors that influence health, and improve communication.

Optional IGCSEs for Nursing Students

Sociology

Gaining insights into social structures, individual behaviour, and relationships help nurses understand various patient populations and how to care for them. IGCSE Sociology helps nursing students develop analytical and critical thinking skills, which are necessary for navigating the complexities they will face as they work in the healthcare system.

Chemistry

Pursuing a career in nursing will require students to take math and science focused courses. IGCSE Chemistry isn’t always a requirement for entry into nursing programs, but it can cover fundamental chemistry concepts that can be helpful. Nurses will need to be familiar with chemical processes. Medications are chemical compounds, so understanding chemical properties and reactions can help nurses as they administer medications safely and effectively.

Physics

Physics does not directly apply to nursing practices, but it can help develop critical thinking, analytical, and problem-solving skills. IGCSE Physics covers essential concepts useful for understanding medical processes and technology.

Requirements for Top Universities

The University of Edinburgh IGCSE Requirements 

The University of Edinburgh requires a grade C/4 in IGCSE English and Maths subjects for entry into their nursing program. Beyond these two requirements, the university doesn’t require any particular subjects. However, it’s important to lay a strong foundation across multiple subjects to ensure future success in your academic ventures.

University of Pittsburgh IGCSE Requirements

Entry into the University of Pittsburgh does not require IGCSE subjects. However, they are considered as a broader, secondary qualification. If applicants do not have strong IGCSE scores, particularly in Maths and English, they may need to meet additional requirements such as proficiency tests.

Johns Hopkins University IGCSE Requirements 

The entry requirements for the Johns Hopkins University School of Nursing doesn’t require specific IGCSE subjects. However, the university focuses on a holistic view of their applicant’s academic profile. IGCSE subjects can provide students with a strong foundation in core subjects and help them develop the skills needed for a successful academic career as they pursue a nursing degree.

How to Choose Your IGCSE Subjects for Nursing

University Requirements

Perhaps the most important factor to consider when picking your IGCSE subjects is university requirements. Make sure to research your top school choices to see if they have specific IGCSE requirements for entry into their program. You’ll want to make sure your subject choices align with their requirements.

Personal Interests and Strengths

After ensuring you’ve covered the core IGCSE subjects, you will still have plenty more selections to make. Pick topics that you genuinely enjoy, as you will do well grade-wise, which will strengthen your academic profile. You may also want to choose subjects you know you can do well in. Universities may not have specific IGCSE requirements, but they often consider your grades as an indication of your academic potential.

Future Goals

Once you begin your nursing degree program, you will have many career options. You may want to work in paediatrics, geriatrics, or mental health settings as a nurse. Make your IGCSE subject selections based on where you plan to work in the future.

Academic Balance

When there are not a lot of requirements on the IGCSE level, it allows for a lot of flexibility. This means you have a wide variety of subjects to pick from. Try to keep your courses academically balanced by choosing from sciences, social science, maths, humanities, and English courses.

What Happens If I Don’t Choose These Subjects?

There are no hard rules when it comes to picking your IGCSE courses. Just keep in mind that your choices can heavily affect your academic future. Failing to make the best selections can hinder your pursuit of your personal and career goals. You do have a lot of flexibility, use it wisely to build a strong foundation that can help you throughout your academic career on the way to becoming the nurse you dream of being. 

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Mary Olinger

Author: Mary Olinger

Expertise: Content Writer

Mary Olinger is a former middle school Math, Science, and English teacher. She also worked with and developed after-school programs to assist at-risk students.

Liam Taft

Reviewer: Liam Taft

Expertise: Content Manager

Liam is a graduate of the University of Birmingham and has worked with many EdTech brands, including Twinkl, Natterhub, Learning Ladders, Twig and the Dukes Education Group. Their journalism has been published in The Guardian, BBC and HuffPost.

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