Oxford AQA International AS Biology specification (9610)
Understanding the exam specification is key to doing well in your Oxford AQA International AS Biology exam. It lays out exactly what you need to learn, how you'll be assessed, and what skills the examiners seek. Whether you're working through the course for the first time or revising for your final exams, the specification helps you stay focused and confident in your preparation.
We've included helpful revision tools to support you in putting the specification into practice. Wherever you're starting from, you'll find everything you need to feel prepared, from the official specification to high-quality resources designed to help you succeed.
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In the next section, you'll find a simplified summary of the official Oxford AQA International AS Biology specification, along with a breakdown of key topics, assessment structure, and useful study resources. We've also included links to topic-level guides and revision tools to help you put the specification into practice.
Contents
Disclaimer
This page includes a summary of the official Oxford AQA International AS Biology (9610) specification, provided to support your revision. While we've made every effort to ensure accuracy, Save My Exams is not affiliated with the awarding body.
For the most complete and up-to-date information, we strongly recommend consulting the official Oxford AQA specification PDF.
Specification overview
Cambridge International AS Level Biology develops a thorough understanding of the principles and concepts fundamental to the study of living organisms. The course encourages learners to apply scientific methods, think critically and analytically, and understand the impact of biology in a modern context. Emphasis is placed on practical skills, data handling, and interpretation, supporting progression to higher education and careers in science, healthcare and related fields.
Subject content breakdown
1. Cell structure
- Microscopy and cell ultrastructure
- Prokaryotic vs eukaryotic cells
- Functions of organelles and cell specialisation
2. Biological molecules
- Structure and roles of carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, water
- Enzymes: properties, mechanisms, and factors affecting activity
3. Nucleic acids
- Structure of DNA and RNA
- DNA replication and protein synthesis
4. Enzymes
- Mechanism of action, temperature and pH effects
- Enzyme kinetics and immobilisation
5. Cell membranes and transport
- Membrane structure and permeability
- Diffusion, osmosis, active transport, endocytosis and exocytosis
6. The mitotic cell cycle
- Stages of the cell cycle and mitosis
- Significance of mitosis in growth, repair, asexual reproduction
7. Transport in plants
- Structure and function of xylem and phloem
- Mechanisms of water and mineral uptake, transpiration and translocation
8. Transport in mammals
- The circulatory system, heart structure and function
- Blood composition and vessel types
- Transport of oxygen and carbon dioxide
9. Gas exchange
- Structure and function of gas exchange surfaces in plants and animals
- Ventilation mechanisms and adaptations
10. Infectious diseases
- Pathogens and modes of transmission
- Cholera, malaria, TB, HIV/AIDS
- Role of antibiotics and immunity
11. Immunity
- Immune response: phagocytosis, lymphocytes, antibodies
- Vaccination and immune memory
Assessment structure
Paper 1 – Multiple Choice
- 1 hour, 40 marks
- 40 four-option multiple choice questions
- Assesses content across the full AS syllabus
Paper 2 – AS Level Structured Questions
- 1 hour 15 minutes, 60 marks
- Short-answer and structured questions
- Based on AS subject content
Paper 3 – Advanced Practical Skills
- 2 hours, 40 marks
- Practical exam with two experimental investigations
Assesses planning, manipulation, observation, analysis, and evaluation
- All papers are externally assessed
- Candidates take Papers 1, 2, and 3 for the full AS Level qualification
- Grades awarded: A–E
Key tips for success
Doing well in your Oxford AQA International AS Biology isn't just about how much you study, but how you study. Here are a few proven tips to help you stay on track
- Start with a clear plan: Break the subject into topics and create a revision schedule that allows enough time for each. Start early to avoid last-minute stress.
- Focus on understanding, not memorising: Use our revision notes to build a strong foundation in each topic, making sure you actually understand the material.
- Practise regularly: Attempt past papers to familiarise yourself with the exam format and timing. Mark your answers to see how close you are to full marks.
- Be strategic with your revision: Use exam questions by topic to focus on weaker areas, and flashcards to reinforce important facts and terminology.
- Learn from mistakes: Whether it's from mock exams or practice questions, spend time reviewing what went wrong and why. This helps prevent repeat mistakes in the real exam.
- Stay balanced: Don't forget to take regular breaks, eat well, and get enough sleep, a healthy routine makes revision much more effective.
With the right approach and consistent practice, you'll build confidence and improve your chances of exam success.
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