Identities with Reciprocal Trigonometric Functions (OCR A Level Maths A): Revision Note
Exam code: H240
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Identities with reciprocal trigonometric functions
What are the reciprocal trigonometric identities?
- There are two identities with sec, cosec and cot that you need to know and be able to use: - tan2x + 1 ≡ sec2x 
- 1 + cot2x ≡ cosec2x 
 
- These are not really 'new' identities – they can both be derived from sin2x + cos2x ≡ 1 - To derive the identity for sec2x divide sin2x + cos2x ≡ 1 by cos2x 
- To derive the identity for cosec2x divide sin2x + cos2x ≡ 1 by sin2x 
 

Examiner Tips and Tricks
- These identities are not given in the exam formulae booklet – make sure you know how to find them. 
- They will be needed to prove some trigonometric identities and solve some trigonometric equations. 
Worked Example

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