The 2 Mark "Describe One Feature" Question (Edexcel GCSE History): Revision Note

Exam code: 1HI0

Zoe Wade

Written by: Zoe Wade

Reviewed by: Bridgette Barrett

Updated on

Summary of Question 1

  • Question 1 requires you to identify and describe a feature of an event, person or development in the historic environment: London and the Second World War, 1939–45

  • This question has changed format since 2024

    • Previously, you were asked to explain two features of one event

    • Now, you have to explain one feature of each of two given events, separated into:

      • Question 1 (a)

      • Question 1 (b)

Amount of marks 

4 (2×2 marks)

The time that you should spend on the question 

No more than 5 minutes

  • An example of the type of question you may encounter can be seen below:

Test paper excerpt with two questions: 1 (a) asks to describe one feature of London’s use of open spaces during the Second World War, and 1 (b) asks to describe one feature of life in London’s public air-raid shelters during the Blitz.
An example of Question 1 in Paper 1
  • In previous years, this question has focused on the following topics in Warfare in British society:

Year of exam 

Question topic 

2018

The process of evacuation from London (opens in a new tab)

2019

The V2 attack on Deptford in 1944 (opens in a new tab)

2020

The presence of the royal family in London during the Second World War (opens in a new tab)

2021

The preparations for war in London in 1939 (opens in a new tab)

2022

The South Hallsville School disaster (1940) (opens in a new tab)

2023

Anderson shelters (opens in a new tab)

2024

The significance of London as a target during the Blitz

"Describe one feature" question structure

  • Your answer should have: 

    • A key feature of the event, person or development

    • Specific and relevant knowledge

  • Your answers could  be written in ID format:

    • I — Identify a key feature that is relevant to the question

    • D — Describe the key feature using a specific piece of knowledge

  • Each "Describe one feature" question is worth 2 marks

    • 1 mark for stating your key feature (1) 

    • 1 mark for knowledge about the feature (1) 

  • For answering both Questions 1 (a) and 1 (b), 4 marks are available

Worked example of a "Describe one feature" question

Worked Example

1 (a)  Describe one feature of London’s use of open spaces during the Second World War.

(2)

Answer:

One feature of London’s use of open spaces was turning parks into growing areas (1). Places such as Victoria Park were used for the "Dig for Victory" campaign to grow food during rationing (1).

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Zoe Wade

Author: Zoe Wade

Expertise: History Content Creator

Zoe has worked in education for 10 years as a teaching assistant and a teacher. This has given her an in-depth perspective on how to support all learners to achieve to the best of their ability. She has been the Lead of Key Stage 4 History, showing her expertise in the Edexcel GCSE syllabus and how best to revise. Ever since she was a child, Zoe has been passionate about history. She believes now, more than ever, the study of history is vital to explaining the ever-changing world around us. Zoe’s focus is to create accessible content that breaks down key historical concepts and themes to achieve GCSE success.

Bridgette Barrett

Reviewer: Bridgette Barrett

Expertise: Geography, History, Religious Studies & Environmental Studies Subject Lead

After graduating with a degree in Geography, Bridgette completed a PGCE over 30 years ago. She later gained an MA Learning, Technology and Education from the University of Nottingham focussing on online learning. At a time when the study of geography has never been more important, Bridgette is passionate about creating content which supports students in achieving their potential in geography and builds their confidence.