4.3 Sustainable Production of Goods and Services (Cambridge (CIE) IGCSE Business) Flashcards

Exam code: 0450, 0986 & 0264, 0774

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  • Define sustainable production.

    Sustainable production means producing goods and services in ways that do not harm the environment, society or future generations.

  • What does reducing resource use mean for a business?

    Reducing resource use means using fewer materials, water and energy during production to cut waste, lower costs, and protect the environment.

  • Give two examples of renewable energy sources used by businesses.

    Two examples of renewable energy sources used by businesses are solar power and wind power.

  • What is environmentally friendly packaging?

    Environmentally friendly packaging is made from materials that are recycled, recyclable, biodegradable, compostable or reusable, helping reduce waste and environmental harm.

  • Define recycling.

    Recycling means turning waste materials like paper, plastic or metal into new products instead of throwing them away.

  • Define environmentally friendly products.

    Environmentally friendly products are designed to have less harm on the planet by using natural or recycled materials, being energy efficient, and producing less waste.

  • True or False?

    Sustainable production always increases costs for a business.

    False.

    Sustainable production can reduce long-term costs by using less energy and fewer materials, even though some changes are expensive at first.

  • What is greenwashing?

    Greenwashing is when a business pretends to be environmentally friendly, but its actions do not match its claims.

  • Give one way a business can encourage customers to help with reusing or recycling.

    A business can encourage customers to return used products, such as refillable bottles or old electronics, for reuse or recycling.

  • Sustainable production helps to         the environment and may      costs in the long term.

    Sustainable production helps to protect the environment and may reduce costs in the long term.