1
2 marks
Study Figure 12a which shows the continents of origin of refugees entering the USA between 1990 and 2010.
Suggest one issue resulting from refugees entering HICs like the USA.
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Impacts of Globalisation (Edexcel IGCSE Geography): Exam Questions
Exam code: 4GE1
1 hour19 questions
2
2 marks
Describe the nature of the global shift in manufacturing.
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3a
2 marks
Study Figure 8b.
Calculate the range in the ‘Ease of doing business’ index for Sub-Saharan Africa.
You must show all your workings in the space below.
3b
2 marks
Identify the differences in the ‘Ease of doing business’ index between Europe and Central Asia and Sub-Saharan Africa.
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4
2 marks
Explain one advantage of mass tourism.
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5
1 mark
Identify one disadvantage of mass tourism.
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6
1 mark
Identify one factor that has encouraged growth of mass tourism.
access to more forests
availability of jobs
faster transport
increased exports
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7
2 marks
State one reason why a government might want to encourage tourism.
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8
1 mark
Identify one disadvantage of transnational corporations (TNCs) for host countries.
job creation
technology transfer
profits leak out of the country
increased tax revenue
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9
1 mark
State one environmental impact of tourism.
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1
4 marks
Describe the consequences for an emerging country when its place in the world economy changes.
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2a
2 marks
Study Figure 8a.
Identify two countries labelled in Figure 8a with the highest index of globalisation.
2b
4 marks
Suggest two possible reasons for the pattern shown on Figure 8a.
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3
4 marks
Explain two positive impacts of migration for destination areas.
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4
4 marks
Suggest two reasons for the pattern shown on Figure 8a.
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5
4 marks
Explain two positive impacts of globalisation.
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6
4 marks
Explain two reasons why trade is important for the global economy.
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1
6 marks
Study Figure 8c.
Assess the different factors that have caused the rise in global tourism.
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2
6 marks
Discuss the costs and benefits that TNCs bring to countries in which they locate.
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3
12 marks
Discuss the view. 'The causes and impacts of globalisation are distributed unevenly.'
Use Figures 8a, 8b and 8c and your own knowledge and understanding to support your answer.
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4
12 marks
Discuss the extent to which economic factors have been more important than technological factors in causing the growth of global mass tourism.
You must refer to Figure 8c and your own knowledge and understanding in your answer.
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