Challenges to Urban Environments (Edexcel IGCSE Geography): Exam Questions

Exam code: 4GE1

37 mins15 questions
1
2 marks

What is meant by the term shanty town?

2
1 mark

Define the term segregation.

3
3 marks

Study Figure 3b below.

Hexagonal diagram showing six quality of life factors: employment, financial well-being, community well-being, environment, mental and physical health.

Explain how one factor affects quality of life. 

4
2 marks

Study Figure 3a below.

Urban scene in Dhaka, Bangladesh, featuring green auto-rickshaws and a motorcyclist in a red helmet on a busy street with various shop signs.

Explain one piece of evidence that shows this urban area has transport challenges.

5
1 mark

State one environmental issue associated with the rapid growth of megacities.

6
3 marks

Study Figure 3b.

Comparison of quality of life in two Chicago districts: Clearing and Englewood, featuring demographics, poverty levels, and median income.

Explain one reason for the differences in quality of life shown.

7
2 marks

What is meant by the term land value?

8
1 mark

Identify a factor that can affect urban land use values.

  • food supplies

  • temperature

  • international aid

  • transport connections

9
1 mark

Identify the location where you would usually find a science park.

  • central business district

  • city centre

  • remote rural location

  • rural-urban fringe

10
1 mark

Identify the feature you would expect to find in a city centre.

  • theme park

  • houses with large gardens

  • financial district

  • business park

1
4 marks

Outline two reasons why land values vary within urban areas.

2
4 marks

Explain two reasons why urban land use patterns vary.

3
4 marks

Explain two ways urbanisation can sometimes cause housing challenges in cities that are growing rapidly.

4
4 marks

Explain two challenges caused by the informal economy in cities.

5
4 marks

Explain two methods used to improve living conditions in shanty towns in LIC cities.