A Level Fashion & Textiles Topics by Exam Board: Full List
Written by: Angela Yates
Reviewed by: Holly Barrow
Published
Contents
If you’re studying A Level Fashion & Textiles, it is important to understand exactly which topics you need to revise.
This subject sits within A Level Design & Technology, but focuses on fashion design, textiles, materials, and the processes used to create clothing and fabric products. You will study both theory and practical design skills, including how products are developed from idea to final outcome.
This guide gives you a clear, specification-led overview of all A Level Fashion & Textiles topics across the main exam boards. You can use it to check your course content, plan revision, and make sure you are fully prepared for your exams.
Key Takeaways
A Level Fashion & Textiles is part of Design & Technology, combining theory with practical design and making skills
Each exam board covers similar A Level Fashion & Textiles topics, but structure and assessment differ
Understanding the full list of topics helps you plan revision and avoid missing key content
You can use topic lists to track progress, identify weak areas, and improve exam performance
Why It's Important to Know Your Exam Board
Before you start revising, you need to know which exam board you are studying.
Although A Level Fashion & Textiles courses share similar ideas, such as design, materials, and manufacturing, the exact A Level Fashion & Textiles topics and exam structure vary between boards. Some specifications focus more on technical textile knowledge, while others take a broader design and technology approach. The balance between written exams and coursework can also differ.
If you revise from the wrong specification, you risk missing key content or spending time on topics that will not be assessed. This can affect both your confidence and your exam performance.
To stay on track, make sure you are using the correct specification for your course and focusing only on the topics that apply to your exam board.
If you’re considering opting for the subject, explore our guide explaining what A Level Fashion & Textiles is.
AQA A Level Fashion & Textiles Topics (7562)
AQA (opens in a new tab) offers A Level Fashion & Textiles as a dedicated qualification (7562) within Design & Technology.
The course is split into:
Technical principles
Designing and making principles
Technical Principles
These topics focus on the properties, performance, and construction of textiles.
Materials and their applications
Selecting appropriate textile materials for specific uses
Physical and mechanical properties of fibres and fabrics
Factors affecting material choice:
function
aesthetics
cost
manufacture and disposal
Classification of fibres
Natural fibres:
plant (e.g. cotton, linen)
animal (e.g. wool, silk)
hair fibres (e.g. cashmere)
Manufactured fibres:
regenerated (e.g. viscose, lyocell)
Synthetic fibres:
polyester, nylon, acrylic
Modern and smart materials:
microfibres
nanofibres
phase-changing materials
photochromic materials
Performance characteristics of fibres and yarns
Fibre properties:
absorbency
strength
elasticity
thermal insulation
flammability
lustre and handle
Fibre structure and formation
Yarn construction:
staple and filament yarns
single and plied yarns
yarn twist and its effect on performance
Fancy and textured yarns (e.g. bouclé, chenille)
Fibre and yarn production
Fibre manufacturing processes:
wet spinning
melt spinning
Yarn production methods
Blends and mixtures:
reasons for blending fibres
production of blended yarns
Fabric construction
Woven fabrics:
plain weave
twill
satin
Knitted fabrics:
weft knitting
warp knitting
Non-woven fabrics:
felt
bonded fabrics
Textile finishes and fabric effects
Mechanical finishes
Chemical finishes
Decorative and functional effects:
crêpe
crinkle
metallic fibres
multicoloured dye effects
Testing and investigating textiles
Testing methods:
flammability
crease resistance
shrink resistance
colour fastness
strength
pilling
Interpreting test results
Quality control in textile production
Designing and Making Principles
These topics focus on how textile products are designed, developed, and evaluated.
Design processes and development
Iterative design process
Identifying user needs and design contexts
Writing design briefs and specifications
Research methods (primary and secondary)
Generating and developing ideas
Creative design techniques
Modelling and prototyping
Use of toiles and sampling
Refining and improving designs
Design communication
Freehand sketching
Technical drawings
CAD and digital design tools
Presentation techniques
Manufacturing and production
Scales of production:
one-off
batch
mass production
Industrial manufacturing processes
Quality assurance and control
Evaluation and testing
Testing products against specifications
Analysing strengths and weaknesses
Improving designs based on feedback
Wider issues in design
Sustainability and environmental impact
Ethical considerations
Social and cultural influences on design
Enterprise and marketing in product development
Assessment Structure (AQA)
Component | What it covers | Duration | Weighting |
Paper 1: Technical Principles | Fibres, fabrics, materials, performance, and testing | 2 hours 30 minutes | 30% |
Paper 2: Designing and Making Principles | Design processes, development, and manufacture | 1 hour 30 minutes | 20% |
Non-Exam Assessment (NEA) | Design and make project (portfolio + final product) | Coursework | 50% |
Eduqas A Level Fashion & Textiles Topics
Eduqas (opens in a new tab) offers Fashion & Textiles through A Level Design & Technology, where you follow the fashion and textiles route.
Content is divided into technical principles and designing and making principles organised across seven key areas.
1. Designing and Innovation
These topics focus on how textile products are designed and developed.
Principles of designing:
generating and developing ideas
aesthetic considerations
fitness for purpose
writing design specifications (fabric, product, garment)
Design processes:
iterative and creative approaches
Communication of ideas:
sketching, modelling, CAD, toiles
Research techniques:
primary and secondary research
using sources such as fashion shows, media, and databases
Problem analysis:
identifying user needs, wants, and values
developing design briefs and specifications
Innovation:
influence of designers, trends, and fashion movements
creative problem-solving strategies
2. Materials and Components
These topics focus on textile materials and their properties.
Textile materials and their applications
Working characteristics of materials
Performance properties of fibres and fabrics
Modern materials and technologies
Selection of appropriate materials for specific uses
Finishes applied to textiles
Components used in textile products
Safe handling and use of materials
3. Processes
These topics cover how textile products are made.
Hand manufacturing methods
Machine manufacturing methods
Combining and forming materials
Computer-aided manufacture (CAM)
Use of tools and equipment
Working with textile materials in practical contexts
4. Industrial and Commercial Practice
These topics focus on how products are made in industry.
Manufacturing industries and systems
Stages of production
Detailed manufacturing methods
Quality control systems
Management systems in production
Industrial working practices and safety
5. Product Analysis and Systems
These topics focus on understanding and evaluating textile products.
Analysing existing products
Form and function in design
Trends and influences on fashion and textiles
Intellectual property and standards
Systems and sub-systems in products
Use of ICT in design and manufacture
Evaluating product performance and design decisions
6. Human Responsibility
These topics focus on ethical and environmental issues.
Sustainability in textile production
Environmental impact of materials and processes
Ethical considerations in design
Risk assessment and safe working practices
Responsibilities to users and consumers
Quality and standards in products and processes
7. Public Interaction
These topics focus on the relationship between products and users.
Market research and consumer needs
Innovation in the marketplace
Product marketing and promotion
Product life cycle and diffusion
Evaluating market success
Understanding client and user requirements
Assessment Structure (Eduqas)
Component | What it covers | Duration | Weighting |
Component 1: Design and Technology in the 21st Century | Technical principles, designing and making principles, and wider issues | 3 hours | 50% |
Component 2: Design and Make Project (NEA) | Design, make, and evaluate a textile product | Coursework (around 80 hours) | 50% |
OCR A Level Fashion & Textiles Topics (H405)
OCR (opens in a new tab) offers Fashion & Textiles as an endorsed pathway (H405) within A Level Design & Technology.
The course is structured around nine core topic areas, which are used across both exam papers and the NEA.
1. Identifying Requirements
These topics focus on understanding the design context and user needs.
Exploring design contexts:
environment and surroundings
user requirements
market and economic factors
Identifying design opportunities
Stakeholder analysis:
user-centred design
market research methods
focus groups and observations
Enterprise and innovation in product development
2. Learning from Existing Products and Practice
You will focus on analysing products to inform design decisions.
Analysing existing textile products
Evaluating:
materials and components
construction methods
functionality and performance
Identifying strengths, weaknesses, and improvements
Using product analysis to inform design ideas
3. Implications of Wider Issues
These topics cover the impact of design in real-world contexts.
Environmental impact of textile production
Social and cultural influences on fashion
Ethical considerations in design
Sustainability and responsible design
Economic and commercial factors
4. Design Thinking and Communication
These topics are about generating and communicating ideas.
Iterative design process (explore, create, evaluate)
Creative thinking and problem solving
Generating and developing design ideas
Communication methods:
sketching
modelling
CAD and digital tools
Presenting and justifying design decisions
5. Material Considerations
These topics focus on textile materials and their selection.
Properties of textile materials
Performance characteristics of fibres and fabrics
Selecting appropriate materials for specific uses
Considering aesthetics, function, and durability
Working with multiple materials
6. Technical Understanding
These topics explore how materials and processes affect products.
Understanding textile construction methods
How material properties affect performance
Relationship between design, materials, and function
Applying technical knowledge to design decisions
7. Manufacturing Processes and Techniques
These topics cover how products are made.
Manufacturing processes in textiles
Prototyping and model making
Industrial production methods
Use of tools, equipment, and machinery
Quality control in production
8. Viability of Design Solutions
These topics focus on whether a design can be successfully produced.
Costing and budgeting
Production methods and scalability
Commercial viability of products
Evaluating feasibility of design solutions
Considering market success
9. Health and Safety
These topics are about safe design and production.
Risk assessment in design and manufacture
Safe working practices
Legal and regulatory requirements
Ensuring safety for users and manufacturers
Assessment Structure (OCR)
Component | What it covers | Duration | Weighting |
Component 1: Principles | Technical knowledge, materials, processes, and wider issues | 1 hour 30 minutes | 26.7% |
Component 2: Problem Solving | Applying design knowledge to real-world scenarios | 1 hour 45 minutes | 23.3% |
Component 3: Iterative Design Project (NEA) | Design, make, and evaluate a product | Coursework ( around 65 hours) | 50% |
How to Use Topic Lists for Revision
A clear topic list is one of the most useful revision tools you have. It helps you stay organised and makes sure you cover everything that could appear in your exam.
1. Turn Topics into a Revision Plan
Start by breaking the full topic list into smaller sections. Then:
Assign topics to specific days or weeks
Mix theory topics with practical or design-based content
Leave time for revision and practice closer to the exam
This helps you avoid last-minute cramming and ensures balanced coverage.
2. Identify Your Weak Areas
Go through each topic and ask yourself:
Do I understand this fully?
Can I explain it clearly?
Could I apply it in an exam question?
You can use a simple traffic lights system where green means you’re fully confident, amber means you need more practice and revision time, and red indicates you’re not yet confident you can answer exam questions on the topic.
Then resist the temptation to go over ‘green’ topics and instead focus your revision time on mastering areas where you need to improve.
3. Link Topics to Exam Papers
Not all topics appear in the same way in exams. Make sure you:
Revise technical knowledge for written papers
Practise applying knowledge to design scenarios
Prepare for extended answers that require explanation and evaluation
For example:
Materials, fibres, and processes often appear in short and structured questions
Design and development topics are often tested in longer, applied questions
4. Use Active Revision Methods
Avoid just reading notes. Instead:
Create flashcards for key terms (for example, fibre types or fabric finishes)
Practise past papers and exam questions
Sketch design ideas and label them
Explain processes out loud as if teaching someone else
Active revision methods improve recall and help you apply your knowledge in the exam.
5. Track Your Progress
Keep checking back against the topic list:
Tick off topics you have revised
Revisit weaker areas regularly
Test yourself under timed conditions
This keeps your revision focused and shows you how much progress you are making.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need to revise all A Level Fashion & Textiles topics for the exam?
Yes. You are expected to understand the full specification for your exam board.
Even if some topics appear more often than others, any part of the course could be tested. Skipping topics can leave gaps in your knowledge and limit your marks.
Are these topics the same across all exam boards?
Not exactly.
Most exam boards cover similar core ideas. However, the way topics are organised and assessed can differ. Always revise using your own exam board’s specification.
How do I know which topics I struggle with most?
Use your topic list alongside past paper results, feedback from your teacher, and results from self-testing.
If you consistently lose marks on certain topics, those should become your priority in revision.
Do all topics come up in every exam paper?
No. Each exam paper focuses on different areas of the course. Some topics may appear more frequently, but there is no fixed pattern.
This is why it is important to revise the full topic list rather than trying to predict questions.
Final Thoughts
Understanding your full list of A Level Fashion & Textiles topics is the first step towards effective revision.
It gives you a clear structure, helps you stay organised, and ensures you do not miss any important content. When you combine this with regular practice and focused revision, you will be in a much stronger position going into your exams.
Use your topic list as a checklist, a revision planner, and a progress tracker. If you keep coming back to it throughout your course, it will help you stay on track and feel more confident as your exams approach.
References:
AQA | A Level Fashion & Textiles | Course Specification (opens in a new tab)
Eduqas | A Level Design & Technology Specification (opens in a new tab)
OCR | Specification - A Level GCE Design and Technology - H404-H406 (opens in a new tab)
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