Exam code: 8692
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Define la cabeza.
La cabeza means head.

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Define la mano.
La mano means hand.
Define el corazón.
El corazón means heart.
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Define la cabeza.
La cabeza means head.
Define la mano.
La mano means hand.
Define el corazón.
El corazón means heart.
Define la piel.
La piel means skin.
Define el médico.
El médico means doctor.
How do you say 'My ... hurts' in Spanish?
You say Me duele el / la ... to mean 'My ... hurts'.
How do you say 'My ... hurt' when more than one thing hurts?
You say Me duelen los / las ... to mean 'My ... hurt'.
What does the Spanish adjective enfermo/a mean?
The adjective enfermo/a means ill.
Which verb, ser or estar, is used to say you are ill?
You use estar to talk about being ill, e.g. Estoy enfermo ('I am ill'), not ser.
What does the Spanish verb respirar mean?
The verb respirar means to breathe.
duele la cabeza desde ayer.
Me duele la cabeza desde ayer.
Estoy y necesito descansar.
Estoy cansado y necesito descansar.
True or False?
In Spanish, you use the definite article (el / la), not 'my', when saying a body part hurts.
True.
Spanish uses the definite article, e.g. Me duele la mano ('my hand hurts', literally 'the hand hurts').
True or False?
To say you are hot in Spanish, you use the verb ser.
False.
You use the verb tener: Tengo mucho calor ('I am very hot').
How do you form the imperative of a regular verb from the tú form?
You take the -s off the present-tense tú form, e.g. bebes → ¡Bebe! ('Drink!').
Define the imperative.
The imperative is the verb form used to give an instruction or an order, e.g. ¡Descansa! ('Relax!').
What is the tú imperative of hacer?
The tú imperative of hacer is ¡Haz! ('Do!' / 'Make!').
Estás cansado, ¡ ! (descansar)
Estás cansado, ¡Descansa! (descansar)
True or False?
The tú imperative of ir is ¡Ve!
True.
Ir has an irregular imperative: ¡Ve! ('Go!').
Which common verb does doler behave like?
Doler behaves like gustar: it agrees with the thing causing the pain, not the person feeling it.
How do you say 'my eyes hurt' in Spanish?
You say me duelen los ojos ('my eyes hurt'), using duelen because the noun is plural.
Me la cabeza.
Me duele la cabeza.
True or False?
You use me duele for a singular noun and me duelen for a plural noun.
True.
Use me duele + a singular noun (e.g. la cabeza) and me duelen + a plural noun (e.g. los ojos).
Define hay que.
Hay que means 'you must' or 'it is necessary to'.
What form of the verb follows hay que?
An infinitive follows hay que, e.g. hay que dormir bien ('you must sleep well').
Para estar sano, que dormir bien.
Para estar sano, hay que dormir bien.
How is the double [rr] always pronounced in Spanish?
The double [rr] is always pronounced as a rolled sound, e.g. correr.
True or False?
In Spanish, [r] at the end of a word is a softer sound.
True.
At the end of a word [r] is softer (e.g. descansar), whereas at the start of a word it is rolled (e.g. roto).
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