Properties of Metals (Cambridge (CIE) O Level Chemistry): Multiple Choice Questions

Exam code: 5070

3 hours33 questions
1
1 mark

Most of the elements on the Periodic Table are metals. Metals can be distinguished from non-metals by differences in their physical properties.

Which row correctly describes a metal?

 

Malleability

Heat & electrical conductivity

A

×

✓

B

✓

×

C

✓

✓

D

×

×

    2
    1 mark

    Which row provides a correct description of the properties of metals?

    melting point

    boiling point

    conducts electricity

    A

    high

    low

    ×

    B

    low

    high

    ✓

    C

    low

    low

    ×

    D

    high

    high

    ✓

      3
      1 mark

      Tin is added to excess dilute hydrochloric acid and a reaction takes place.

      Which two products are formed?

      • tin(II) chloride and hydrogen

      • tin(II) chloride and water

      • tin(II) oxide and hydrogen

      • tin(II) chloride and chlorine

      4
      1 mark

      Zinc is heated strongly in air.

      A white solid is left when the product cools.

      What is the white solid?

      • zinc oxide

      • zinc hydroxide

      • zinc carbonate

      • zinc nitrate

      5
      1 mark

      Four statements about a metal are shown.

      Which statement describes a chemical property of the metal?

      • It can be drawn out into a wire.

      • It conducts heat well.

      • It has a shiny surface when freshly cut.

      • It reacts with dilute acid to produce hydrogen.

      1
      1 mark

      A sample of element Y is shiny and can be shaped by hammering.

      Which row of the table corresponds to the properties of element Y?

       

      conducts electricity

      melts below 25℃

      A

      ×

      ✓

      B

      ×

      ×

      C

      ✓

      ✓

      D

      ✓

      ×

        2
        1 mark

        Some of the properties of four different elements Q, P, R and S are listed below:

        1. Q melts at 1410 °C and forms an acidic oxide.

        2. P is a shiny solid that conducts electricity when solid and when molten.

        3. R reacts with dilute hydrochloric acid to produce hydrogen.

        4. S is a red-brown solid used to make alloys.

        Which of the elements are metals?

        • 1 and 3 only

        • 2 and 4 only

        • 2, 3 and 4

        • 1,2 and 3

        3
        1 mark

        The properties of four substances are shown.

        Which substance is a metal?

        • It conducts electricity when dissolved in water but not when solid.

        • It has a high melting point and conducts heat when solid.

        • It has a low melting point and is brittle.

        • It has a giant covalent structure with a high melting point.

        4
        1 mark

        Iron is a transition element and magnesium is a Group II element. Both are metals.

        Which row shows the correct properties for both metals?

        melting point

        gas produced when reacted with dilute hydrochloric acid

        electrical conductivity

        A

        iron > magnesium

        hydrogen

        good

        B

        iron > magnesium

        chlorine

        good

        C

        iron = magnesium

        hydrogen

        poor

        D

        iron = magnesium

        chlorine

        poor

          5
          1 mark

          A student makes the following statement.

          Every metal has a melting point above 500 °C.

          The table shows the melting points of four metals.

          metal

          melting point / °C

          copper

          1085

          iron

          1538

          magnesium

          650

          potassium

          63

          Which metal shows that the student's statement is wrong?

          • copper

          • iron

          • magnesium

          • potassium

          1
          1 mark

          Properties of four elements are shown below.

          Which of these elements is a metal?

           

          electrical conductivity when solid

          electrical conductivity when liquid

          melting point ℃

          A

          low

          low

          -7

          B

          high

          low

          801

          C

          high

          high

          1535

          D

          low

          low

          3550

            2
            1 mark

            Element Y is malleable and ductile.

            Which correctly describes the properties of element Y?

            Electrical conductivity (solid)

            Electrical conductivity (molten)

            Melting point / °C

            1

            ✓

            ✓

            2861

            2

            ✓

            ✓

            63

            3

            ×

            ✓

            801

            • 1 and 2 only

            • 1 and 3 only

            • 2 and 3 only

            • 1, 2 and 3

            3
            1 mark

            Some properties of elements K, L, M and N are given.

            1

            K acts as a catalyst and its oxide reacts with hydrochloric acid

            2

            L is a dull dark grey solid that conducts electricity and has a melting point of 3600 oC

            3

            M is easily hammered into shape and has a high density

            4

            N has a melting point of 113 oC and forms an acidic oxide

            Which of the elements are metals?

            • 1 and 3 only

            • 2, 3 and 4

            • 2 and 3 only 

            • 2 and 4 only

            4
            1 mark

            Substance X contains a metal.

            X is made up of molecules.

            Three statements about X are shown.

            1

            X conducts electricity when solid.

            2

            X has a low melting point.

            3

            X is malleable.

            Which statements are correct?

            • 1 and 2 only

            • 2 only

            • 2 and 3 only

            • 1, 2 and 3

            5
            1 mark

            The table shows four suggested reactions of a metal with cold water or with steam.

            Which row gives the correct products?

            metal and reagent

            products

            A

            calcium and cold water

            calcium oxide and hydrogen

            B

            iron and steam

            iron oxide and hydrogen

            C

            iron and steam

            iron hydroxide and hydrogen

            D

            calcium and cold water

            calcium oxide and water