Environment, Health & Well-Being (AQA A Level Geography): Exam Questions

Exam code: 7037

1 hour9 questions
1
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20 marks

‘Current strategies for controlling the spread of infectious disease are generally effective but will have to change in future as a consequence of environmental change.’ How far do you agree with this statement?

[20]

2
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9 marks

Figure 8 shows the relationship between access to improved drinking water and life expectancy for selected countries by income group.

Figure 8

health-vs-water

The figure portrays the correlation between life expectancy and access to clean water. From the figure above, it is obvious to note the importance clean water has on people around the globe. Countries in which all their citizens have access to clean water have the highest life expectancy. Source: Isma Shahid 2015 (opens in a new tab)

Using Figure 8 and your own knowledge, assess links between water quality and health.

[9]

3
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4 marks

Outline the relationship between the physical environment and health in a local area you have studied.

[4]

4
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6 marks

Figure 7a shows deaths attributed to air pollution by country income groups in 2016.

Figure 7b shows the global distribution of the concentration of PM2.5 atmospheric pollution in 2016.

Figure 7a

deaths attributed to air pollution by country income groups in 2016

fig-7a-inserts-paper2-nov2020-aqa-alevel-geography

Note: PM2.5 refers to fine particles with diameters less than 2.5 micrometers.

Figure 7b

the global distribution of the concentration of PM2.5 atmospheric pollution in 2016

fig-7b-inserts-paper2-nov2020-aqa-alevel-geography

Note: The WHO Guideline for healthy air is less than 10 PM2.5

Analyse the data shown in Figure 7a and Figure 7b.

[6]

5
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20 marks

‘Non-communicable diseases are harder to manage than biologically transmitted diseases.’  With reference to one or more places you have studied, assess the extent to which you agree with this statement.

[20]

6
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6 marks

Figure 7a shows the global pattern of obesity in 2014.

Figure 7b shows the highest ranked countries with diabetes in 1980 and 2014.

Figure 7c shows a Spearman’s rank calculation used to study whether there is a relationship between prevalence of obesity and diabetes in the countries shown for 2014.

Figure 7a

The global pattern of obesity in 2014

fig-7a-inserts-paper2-june2019-aqa-alevel-geography

Figure 7b

Highest ranked countries with diabetes, 1980 and 2014

fig-7b-inserts-paper2-june2019-aqa-alevel-geography

Figure 7c

The null hypothesis is: ‘There is no relationship between obesity and diabetes in the selected countries.’

Rs Value

0.598

Critical Value at 0.05 significance level

(n = 14)

0.538

Analyse the data shown in Figures 7a, 7b and 7c.

[6]

7
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9 marks

Figure 8 is a newspaper article from The Guardian which discusses food security issues in Ghana.

Figure 8

Zt-CqVQx_fig-8-paper2-june2018-aqa-alevel-geography

Using Figure 8 and your own knowledge, evaluate strategies used to ensure food security.

[9]

8
6 marks

Analyse the data shown in Figure 1, which shows global malaria deaths and cases, 2000–2022.

Figure 1: Global malaria deaths (thousands) and malaria cases (millions), 2000–2022

Year

Malaria deaths (thousands)

Malaria cases (millions)

2000

900

263

2005

980

269

2010

655

218

2015

438

212

2019

558

229

2020

627

241

2022

608

249

Source: WHO World Malaria Report, 2022.

9
9 marks

Figure 8a shows deaths attributed to air pollution by country income groups in 2016.

Bar chart and map showing deaths due to air pollution by country income group. Colours indicate household and PM2.5 pollution across income levels.

Figure 8b shows the global distribution of the concentration of PM2.5 atmospheric pollution in 2016.

World map showing PM2.5 levels; red indicates over 35 µg/m³, blue 25-35, grey 15-24, yellow 10-14, green less than 10. WHO guide suggests under 10.

Using Figures 8a and 8b and your own knowledge, discuss the links between air quality and health at different levels of development.