Natural Hazards (AQA GCSE Geography): Exam Questions

Exam code: 8035

29 mins11 questions
1
2 marks

Define the term natural hazard.

2
1 mark

Study Figure 1 which shows an area of Kathmandu, Nepal before and after a hazard event 

Figure 1

screenshot-2023-06-22-at-07-58-24

What type of hazard event has occurred?

  • Volcanic eruption

  • Earthquake

  • Storm surge

  • Cyclone

3
1 mark

Which one of the following is a tectonic hazard?

  • Hurricane

  • Flooding

  • Earthquake

  • Pests

4
2 marks

Give two factors which affect hazard risk

5
1 mark

The challenge of natural hazards

Which one of the following events is not an example of a natural hazard?

  • Tsunami

  • Earthquake

  • Volcanic eruption

  • Oil spill

6a
1 mark

Study Figure 1, a graph showing the deadliest natural disasters between 1990 and 2018.

q1-1-fig1-nov-2021-paper-1-qp

Using Figure 1, which natural disaster caused the greatest number of deaths?

6b
1 mark

Using Figure 1, which one of the following statements is true?

Shade one circle only.

  • The two earthquakes in Iran caused 92 000 deaths.

  • The cyclone in Bangladesh killed more people than the cyclone
    in Myanmar.

  • The two heatwaves in Central Europe and Russia resulted in 126 000 deaths.

  • The earthquake in China killed more people than the earthquake
    in Pakistan.

1
4 marks

Explain two reasons why people live in areas at risk from natural hazards

2
4 marks

Explain why some places are more vulnerable to natural hazards

3
4 marks

Explain two factors which affect the risk of a natural hazard

4
4 marks

Study Figure 1, a graph showing the deadliest disasters between 1990 and 2018

screenshot-2023-06-22-at-14-27-22

Suggest two reasons why the earthquake in Haiti, a developing country lead to so many deaths

5
4 marks

Explain two human factors which increase the risk of natural hazards