Number Operations (Edexcel GCSE Maths: Foundation): Exam Questions

Exam code: 1MA1

2 hours51 questions
1
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1 mark

Given that 38×41=1558

Write down the value of 3.8×41

2
2 marks

Amir has two coins.
When a coin is thrown it can land on either 'heads' or 'tails'.
Amir throws one coin and then throws the second coin.

Write down all the different ways that the two coins could land.

3
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3 marks

Simone buys:

one book costing £6.99,
one greetings card costing £1.49,
three identical pencils each costing 12p.

Simone pays with a £10 note.

Work out how much change Simone receives.

4a
1 mark

Edelgard tries to calculate 68+1895

She types into her calculator 68+18÷95.

Explain why this does not give Edelgard the correct answer.

4b
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1 mark

Work out the correct answer to 68+1895.

5
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1 mark

Work out   48÷35×2

6
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2 marks

Calculate 1.09 + 7.856.214.37

Give your answer correct to 1 decimal place.

7
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1 mark

Calculate (3+2)×68

8
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1 mark

Calculate 7×(2×4)+8×(2+6)

9
1 mark

Write down the value of the digit 6 in the number 4.63.

10
1 mark

Write the number three hundred thousand and seventy two in figures.

11
1 mark

Write the following numbers in order of size.

Start with the smallest.

5    3    0    1    2

12
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3 marks

Shukra goes into a flower shop and buys two orchids and a chrysanthemum.

Each orchid costs £12.80.

The chrysanthemum costs £15.75.

Shukra pays with a £50 note.

She thinks she will get more than £8 in change.

Is Shukra correct?

You must show how you get your answer.

13
1 mark

Write down an integer that is less than -7.

14a
1 mark

The table shows the distances to different cities from London.

City

Distance in miles

Bristol

118

Sheffield

168

Crewe

171

Oxford

60

Manchester

200

Write down the cities in order of their distance to London.

Start with the closest city.

14b
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1 mark

Perry says, "Manchester is over three times as far as Oxford is from London".

Show that Perry is correct.

15a
1 mark

Here are four digits.

7          3          4          1

Write down the smallest possible four-digit number that can be made using each digit exactly once.

15b
1 mark

Write down the three digit number closest to 300 that can be made using three of the digits exactly once.

16
2 marks

Sutha is going to a maths event.

She can choose one seminar and one activity from the programme.

Seminars

Activity

Algebraic Methods (A)

Pirate Game (P)

Bearings in the Real World (B)

Treasure Hunt (T)

Calculus (C)

Maths Mosaic (M)

Write down all the possible combinations that Sutha can choose.

17a
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1 mark

Here are three number cards.

Three white cards with rounded corners display the black numbers 4, 5, and 7 in a row on a plain background.

Use all three cards to make the answer to this calculation a multiple of 10.

Two empty rounded rectangles side by side, followed by a multiplication symbol and another rounded rectangle.
17b
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2 marks

Ffibi tries every possible combination of the three numbers in the spaces below.

Three rounded rectangles in a row, separated by a multiplication sign and a minus sign, suggesting a maths operation layout.

She says, "Every possible combination gives a prime number as the answer."

Is Ffibi correct?

18
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2 marks

Valentina wants to buy a bunk bed.

The bunk bed costs £284.

Valentina will pay a deposit of £50.

She will then pay the rest of the cost in 4 equal monthly payments.

How much is each monthly payment?

19a
1 mark

Here is a list of numbers:

0.28     3.2     0.33     2.3     1.04

Put these numbers in descending order.

19b
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2 marks

Calculate 3+(4)×8.

19c
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2 marks

Find the value of 642

20
2 marks

There are 120 sheep on a farm. They need to be transported from the barn to the field. 68 sheep walk, and the rest are moved in a trailer. The trailer can carry a maximum of 8 sheep at a time.

What is the fewest number of journeys from the barn to the field in the trailer so that all the sheep get to the field?

21
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1 mark

Write down the value of the 7 in 13.47

22a
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2 marks

A florist sells single stem roses at different prices.

The cheapest single stem roses in the florist cost 95p each.

Cora buys 12 single stem roses from the florist.

She pays with a £20 note.

If Cora buys 12 of the cheapest single stem roses, how much change should she get?

22b
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1 mark

Instead of buying the cheapest single stem roses, Cora buys 12 of the more expensive roses.

She still pays with a £20 note.

How does this affect the amount of change that she gets?

1
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1 mark

Given that  297 × 45 = 13 365

Write down the value of  2.97 × 4.5

2
2 marks

There are 2 boys (Abel and Ben) and 3 girls (Annabeth, Barbara and Caitlin) in a group.

List the different ways that 1 boy and 1 girl can be chosen from the group.

3
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3 marks

Caoimhe decides to spend her pocket money on 

  • one toy costing £2.35

  • two packets of sweets costing 68p each

  • and four identical marbles

Caoimhe pays with a £5 note and receives 25p in change.

How much does each marble cost?

4
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1 mark

Insert one pair of brackets into this statement to make it correct.

7   ×   5   –   2   +   3   =   42

5a
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1 mark

Put one pair of brackets into the calculation to make it correct.

8  +  6  -  2  ×  5  =  28

5b
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1 mark

Put one pair of brackets into the calculation to make it correct.

8  +  6  -  2  × 5  =  60

6
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1 mark

Insert one pair of brackets to make this statement correct.

4  ×  6   2  +  1  =  17

7a
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1 mark

Subtract 123 from 1 million.

7b
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1 mark

Subtract 9 from 2.

8
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5 marks

i) Two numbers are added together to give the number in the box immediately above.

q1bi-058033-mayjune2019-cie-igcse-maths-core

Complete the diagram.

[2]

ii) Two numbers are multiplied together to give the number in the box immediately above.

q1bii-058033-mayjune2019-cie-igcse-maths-core

Complete the diagram.

[3]

9
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1 mark

Insert one pair of brackets to make this statement correct.

3  +  2  ×  12    4  =  19

10
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3 marks

To print 40 pages, Amina needs:

  • 200 grams of A4 paper

  • 120 ml of ink

Amina wants to print 120 pages.

She has 300 ml of ink.

Does Amina have enough ink to print 120 pages?

You must show how you get your answer.

11
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3 marks

Work out 8.3×5.7

12a
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2 marks

Calculate

0.036÷60

12b
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2 marks

Calculate

6.48÷0.4

13
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2 marks

Jamie has some sweets. He shares the sweets equally between himself and his 5 friends. Each friend receives 12 sweets. He has 3 sweets left over. How many sweets did Jamie have initially?

14
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2 marks

Let  p and q be two unique decimal numbers, each with one decimal place, where 0p<1 and 0q<1. Write a correct pair of value such that  p×q=0.12.

15
2 marks

Here are four number cards

Four white cards with black numbers 2, 3, 4, and 5 are arranged horizontally, each card outlined with a black border.

The card with the digit 4 is placed into a calculation.

Math equation puzzle with blanks: Blank times blank divided by 4 equals 39.

Complete the calculation using the remaining three cards.

16a
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2 marks

Here are four tiles.
Each tile has a number on it.

Four black numbers, 9, 2, 5, and 8, are displayed in individual white boxes bordered by black, arranged horizontally.

Write down the largest 4-digit odd number that can be made using each tile only once.

16b
2 marks

Write down all the 2-digit numbers that can be made using these tiles.

17
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3 marks

Work out 327×54

18
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3 marks

In a garden centre, bedding plants cost £2.20 each.

The garden centre has a special offer.

Text in a rounded rectangle reads “Bedding plants 4 for the price of 3” on a plain white background.

Dan has £30.

He wants to buy as many bedding plants as possible.

How many plants can Dan get?

1
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3 marks

Using the information that

   3.9 × 76 = 296.4

find the value of

i)  3.9 × 760

[1]

ii) 39 × 0.76

[1]

iii)  2964 ÷ 7.6

[1]

2
2 marks

A restaurant has a special offer for a three course menu.

There are 2 options for the starter, 3 possible choices for the main and 2 different desserts.

A person wants to order one starter, one main course and one dessert for their meal. Write down the number of different combinations that the person could choose from the menu.

3a
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3 marks

Nathaniel created a game for his school fair.
The price of one play on the game is 50p or you can have three plays for £1.20.

Roger has £5.90 available to spend on the game. 

How many times can Roger play the game?

3b
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2 marks

The prize for winning a play is 25p.

If Roger wins half of the games that he plays, how much money will he have left after playing?

4a
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1 mark

Put one pair of brackets in each statement to make it correct.

16   ÷  8  +  4  ×  2  =  1

4b
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1 mark

16  ÷  8  +  4  ×  2  =  12

5
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2 marks

Put one pair of brackets into each calculation to make it correct.

i) 24  ÷  6  +  2  × 3  =  9

[1]

ii) 24  ÷  6  +  2  ×  3  =  2

[1]

6a
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1 mark

Insert one pair of brackets in the following to make the statement correct.

5 + 3 × 10  1 =32

6b
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1 mark

Insert one pair of brackets in the following to make the statement correct.

3 × 2  4  7 = 9

7
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1 mark

Calculate 18÷(104)11×4+9×(6+1)

8
2 marks

Jamie has incorrectly tried to calculate:

3×23+25×(32×2+3)

His working is shown below.

3×23+25×(32×2+3)=3×23+25×(9×5)=3×23+25×(45)=63+5×(45)=216+225=441

Identify the two mistakes that have been made.

9
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3 marks

Mano has an equal number of 5p coins and 10p coins.

The value of her 5p coins is £3.10.

Work out the total value of her 5p and 10p coins.

10
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3 marks

Complete the bank statement.

Bank statement showing transactions from 29th May to 1st June, including starting balance (£42.35), card payment taking the balance to -£12.76, salary (£1856.32), and bills taking the balance to £1209.67.
11
3 marks

Below is a multiplication grid containing a variety of equations in terms of a, b and c, where a, b and c are prime numbers.

Grid with equations; top row: a × b =; middle row: b × c = 15; right column has "=" and bottom box shows 90. Grey background in unused areas.

Find the values of a, b, and c.