Graphs of Functions (Edexcel GCSE Maths: Higher): Exam Questions

Exam code: 1MA1

4 hours56 questions
1
1 mark

Brogan needs to draw the graph of y = x2 + 1

Here is her graph.

q1-easy-2-17-graph-of-equation-edexcel-gcse-maths

Write down one thing that is wrong with Brogan's graph.

2a
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2 marks

Complete the table of values for  y = x3  4x

x

3

2

1

0

1

2

3

y

 

 

3

0

 

 

15

2b
2 marks

On the grid, draw the graph of  y = x3  4x  from x = 3 to x =3

q2-easy-2-17-graph-of-equation-edexcel-gcse-maths
3a
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2 marks

Complete the table of values for y = x3  3x + 1

x

2

1

0

1

2

y

 

3

 

 

3

3b
2 marks

On the grid, draw the graph of y = x3  3x + 1 for values of x from 2 to 2

q3-easy-2-17-graph-of-equation-edexcel-gcse-maths
4a
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2 marks

Complete the table of values for y= 6x

x

0.5

1

2

3

4

5

6

y

 

6

3

 

1.5

 

1

4b
2 marks
q4-easy-2-17-graph-of-equation-edexcel-gcse-maths

On the grid, draw the graph of y = 6x for  0.5  x  6

5a
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2 marks

Complete the table of values for y = 4x

x

0.5

1

2

4

5

8

y

 

4

2

 

 

 

5b
2 marks

On the grid, draw the graph of  y = 4x for 0.5  x  8

q5b-easy-2-17-graph-of-equation-edexcel-gcse-maths
6a
1 mark

The graph of y = f(x) is drawn on the grid.

q6a-easy-2-17-graph-of-equation-edexcel-gcse-maths

Write down the coordinates of the turning point of the graph.

6b
1 mark

Write down the roots of f(x) = 2

6c
1 mark

Write down the value of  f(0.5)

7a
1 mark

The graph of y = f(x) is drawn on the grid.

q7a-easy-2-17-graph-of-equation-edexcel-gcse-maths

Write down the coordinates of the turning point of the graph.

7b
1 mark

Write down estimates for the roots of  f(x)=0

7c
1 mark

Use the graph to find an estimate for f(1.5)

8a
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2 marks

Complete the table of values for  y=1x(x2+4)

x

0.25

0.5

1

2

4

8

y

16.25

 

 

 

 

8.5

8b
2 marks

On the grid, draw the graph of  y=1x(x2+4) for 0.25x8

q15b-4ma1-2h-qp-june21-paper2-igcse-maths
9
3 marks

Here are six graphs.

q15-4ma1-2h-qp-jan20-paper2-igcse-maths

Complete the table below with the letter of the graph that could represent each given equation.

Write your answers on the dotted lines.

Equation

Graph

y = 2x2

....................

y =  12x3

....................

y = 5x

....................

10a
2 marks

The diagram shows part of a sketch of the curve  y = sin x°

q16-paper2h-spec2016-edexcel-igcse-maths

Write down the coordinates of

i) the point P

[1]

ii) the point Q

[1]

10b
2 marks

Sketch the graph of y = tan x for 0°  x  360°

Show the coordinates of any points of intersection with the coordinate axes.

q16b-paper2h-spec2016-edexcel-igcse-maths
11a
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2 marks

Complete the table of values for y=6x

x

0.5

1

2

3

4

5

6

y

 

6

 

2

 

 

1

11b
2 marks

On the grid, draw the graph of  y=6x  for 0.5x6

q11b-4ma1-2hr-qp-jan22-paper2-igcse-maths
12
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1 mark

Choose the point that is on the graph of y = 1x

  • (–1, 1)

  •  (0.3, 3)

  • (0.8, 0.2)

  • (2.5, 0.4)

13
1 mark

The equation of a curve is  y = (x  1)2  6 

Choose the coordinates of the turning point.

  • (–1, –6)

  • (1, 6)

  • (–1, 6)

  • (1, –6)

14
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2 marks

Sketch the graph of y = 3x

Give the value of the y-intercept.

q17-paper4-nov2019-ocr-gcse-maths
15
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2 marks

Shirley is asked to sketch a graph of  y = 5x for x > 0

She produces the following.

q13-paper5-june2019-ocr-gcse-maths

The graph has two errors.

How should they be corrected?

16
1 mark

The graph of y = x3x2 − 2 is drawn on the grid.

q19-paper5-june2019-ocr-gcse-maths

Use the graph to solve x3 − x2 − 2 = 0.
Give your answer correct to 1 decimal place.

x = ................................................... 

17
2 marks

Here is the graph of   y = x2 + x − 6.

q10-paper4-nov2018-ocr-gcse-maths

Use the graph to solve the equation  x2 + x − 6  = 0.

x = ................. or x = ...............

18
2 marks

i) Sketch a graph on the axes that shows that y is directly proportional to x.

q4ai-paper4-spec2015-ocr-gcse-maths

[2]

ii) Sketch a graph on the axes that shows y=x3

q4aii-paper4-spec2015-ocr-gcse-maths

[2]

1a
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2 marks

Complete the table of values for y = 2x

x

2

1

0

1

2

3

y

0.25

 

 

2

 

 

1b
2 marks

On the grid, draw the graph of y = 2x for values of x from 2 to 3

q1-medium-2-17-graph-of-equation-edexcel-gcse-maths
2a
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2 marks

Complete the table of values for y = x2x 6

x

3

2

1

0

1

2

3

y

6

 

 

6

 

 

 

2b
2 marks

On the grid, draw the graph of y = x2 x 6 for values of x from 3 to 3

q2-medium-2-17-graph-of-equation-edexcel-gcse-maths
2c
2 marks

Use your graph to find estimates of the solutions to the equation  x2 x6  =2

3a
1 mark

The diagram shows part of a sketch of the curve y = sin x.

q3-medium-2-17-graph-of-equation-edexcel-gcse-maths

Write down the coordinates of the point P.

3b
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1 mark

Write down the coordinates of the point Q.

4
3 marks

Here are some graphs.

q4-medium-2-17-graph-of-equation-edexcel-gcse-maths

In the table below, match each equation with the letter of its graph.

Equation 

Graph

y = sin x

 

y = x3 + 4x

 

y = 2x

 

y = 4x

 

5a
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2 marks

Complete the table of values for  y = x23x + 2

x

1

0

1

2

3

4

5

y

6

 

 

 

2

 

12

5b
2 marks

On the grid, draw the graph of y = x2  3x + 2 for values of x from 1 to 5

q5-medium-2-17-graph-of-equation-edexcel-gcse-maths
5c
2 marks

Find estimates for the solutions of the equation x2  3x + 2 = 4

6a
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2 marks

Complete the table of values for y = x2  3x +1

x

2

1

0

1

2

3

4

y

11

 

1

1

 

1

 

6b
2 marks

On the grid, draw the graph of y = x2  3x + 1 for values of x from 2 to 4

q6-medium-2-17-graph-of-equation-edexcel-gcse-maths
6c
2 marks

By drawing a suitable straight line on the grid, find estimates for the solutions of

x2  3x +1 = 3

7a
2 marks
q7-medium-2-17-graph-of-equation-edexcel-gcse-maths

On the grid, draw the graph of  x2 +y2 = 4

7b
2 marks
Ox~7ekor_q7b-medium-2-17-graph-of-equation-edexcel-gcse-maths

On the grid, sketch the graph of y = cos x for 0°  x  360°

8
2 marks

Sketch the graph of y = cos x°  for 0  x  360

q8-medium-2-17-graph-of-equation-edexcel-gcse-maths
9a
2 marks

Part of the graph of y = 2x2 4x  1  is shown on the grid.

q21-4ma1-2h-qp-jan22-paper2-igcse-maths

Use the graph to find estimates for the solutions of the equation 2x2  4x  1 = 0

Give your solutions correct to one decimal place.

9b
3 marks

By drawing a suitable straight line on the grid, find estimates for the solutions of the equation x2  x  1 = 0

Show your working clearly.

Give your solutions correct to one decimal place.

10a
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1 mark

Complete the table of values for y = x2  5x + 6

x

0

1

2

3

4

5

y

6

 

0

0

2

 

10b
2 marks

On the grid, draw the graph of y = x2  5x + 6 for 0  x  5

q6b-paper1h-jan2019-edexcel-igcse-maths
10c
3 marks

By drawing a suitable straight line on the grid, find estimates for the solutions of the equation

x2  5x = x  7

11
2 marks

The diagram shows the graph of y = f (x) for 4  x  12

jc9uPwkM_q18-4ma1-1hr-qp-jan20-paper1-igcse-maths

Note: Point P in the graph is from the previous question. It is not required for this question.

The equation f (x) = k has exactly two different solutions for 4  x  12

Use the graph to find the two possible values of k.

12a
3 marks

Write 3x2  12x + 7 in the form a(x + b)2 + c

12b
1 mark

The line L is the line of symmetry of the curve with equation y = 3x2  12x + 7

Using your answer to part (a) or otherwise, write down an equation of L.

13
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1 mark

Choose the point that lies on the curve  y = x2  4x + 1

  • (–1, 4)

  • (–1, –4)

  • (–1, –2)

  • (–1, 6)

14a
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1 mark

Here is a sketch of  y = cos x for values of x from 0° to 360°

q27-paper-1h-nov-2018-aqa-gcse-maths

α° is an acute angle. cos α° = k

Choose the value of cos (180°  α°)

  • 1  k

  • k

  • k

  • 1  k

14b
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1 mark

Circle the value of cos (360° + α°)

k  1

k + 1

k

k

15a
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2 marks

The number of gannets on an island is assumed to follow this exponential growth model.

N = 0.45 × 1.07x

N is the number of gannets, in thousands. x is the number of years after 1st January 2010.

Complete the table for N = 0.45 × 1.07x.

x

0

5

10

15

20

N

0.45

0.63

 

1.24

 

15b
2 marks

Draw the graph of N = 0.45 ×1.07x

q21b-paper4-nov2018-ocr-gcse-maths
15c
2 marks

Use the graph to find the year when the gannet population is predicted to reach 1000.

16
2 marks

Sketch the graph of y =sin x for 0°<x<360°

q13a-paper5-nov2020-ocr-gcse-maths
1a
2 marks

On the grid, construct the graph of x2 + y2 = 16

q1-hard-2-17-graph-of-equation-edexcel-gcse-maths
1b
3 marks

Find estimates for the solutions of the simultaneous equations

x2 + y2 = 16y = 2x+1

2a
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2 marks

On the grid, draw the graph of x2 + y2 = 12.25

q2-hard-2-17-graph-of-equation-edexcel-gcse-maths
2b
3 marks

Hence find estimates for the solutions of the simultaneous equations

x2 + y2 = 12.252x+y=1

3a
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2 marks

Complete the table of values for y = x2 2x

x

2

1

0

1

2

3

4

y

 

3

0

 

 

3

 

3b
2 marks

On the grid, draw the graph of  y= x2 2x for values of x from 2 to 4

q3-hard-2-17-graph-of-equation-edexcel-gcse-maths
3c
2 marks

Solve  x22x2=1

4a
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2 marks

Complete the table of values for y = x2 2x 1

x

2

1

0

1

2

3

4

y

7

 

 

2

1

 

 

4b
2 marks

On the grid, draw the graph of  y = x2 2x 1 for values of x from 2 to 4

q4-hard-2-17-graph-of-equation-edexcel-gcse-maths
4c
2 marks

Solve   x2  2x 1 =x+3

5a
3 marks

The diagram shows the graph of y = x2  4x  2

q5-hard-2-17-graph-of-equation-edexcel-gcse-maths

Use the graph to find estimates for the solutions of

i) x2 4x 2 = 0

[1]

ii) x2 4x 6 =0

[2]

5b
3 marks

Use the graph to find estimates for the values of x that satisfy the simultaneous equations

y = x2  4x  2x + y =6

6a
2 marks

Construct the graph of  x2 + y2 = 9

q6-hard-2-17-graph-of-equation-edexcel-gcse-maths
6b
3 marks

By drawing the line x + y = 1 on the grid, solve the equations

 x2 + y2 = 9x + y =1

7
2 marks

Here are four graphs.

q7-hard-2-17-graph-of-equation-edexcel-gcse-maths

The graphs represent four different types of function f.

Match each description of the function in the table to the letter of its graph.

Description of function

Graph

f(x) is inversely proportional to x

 

f(x) is a trigonometrical function

 

f(x) is an exponential function

 

f(x) is directly proportional to x

 

8a
2 marks
q8-hard-2-17-graph-of-equation-edexcel-gcse-maths

The graph of y = kx, where k is a positive constant, is shown above.

Find the value of k.

8b
2 marks
q8b-hard-2-17-graph-of-equation-edexcel-gcse-maths

The graph of  y= sin x°  for values of x from  270 to +270  is shown above.

On the same axes, draw the graph of y = 1  sin x° for values of x from 270 to +270

9a
1 mark

The curve C has equation y = f(x) where f(x) = 9  3(x + 2)2

The point A is the maximum point on C.

Write down the coordinates of A.

9b
1 mark

The curve C is transformed to the curve S by a translation of (40)

Find an equation for the curve S.

9c
1 mark

The curve C is transformed to the curve T. The curve T has equation y = 3(x + 2)2 9

Describe fully the transformation that maps curve C onto curve T.

10
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4 marks

The curve  C has equation y = 4(x  1)2  a    where a > 4

Using the axes below, sketch the curve C. On your sketch show clearly, in terms of a,

i) the coordinates of any points of intersection of C with the coordinate axes,

ii) the coordinates of the turning point.

q20ii-4ma1-1h-qp-jan20-paper1-igcse-maths
11a
3 marks

Express 7 + 12x  3x2 in the form a + b(x + c)2 where a, b and c are integers.

11b
1 mark

C is the curve with equation y = 7 + 12x  3x2 
The point A is the maximum point on C

Use your answer to part (a) to write down the coordinates of A

12a
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2 marks

Complete the table of values for y = x3 2x2 3x + 4

x

-2

-1

-0.5

0

1

1.5

2

3

y

 

 

4.875

4

 

-1.625

 

 

12b
2 marks

On the grid, draw the graph of y = x3 2x2 3x + 4  for values of x from –2 to 3

q14b-paper2h-june2018-edexcel-igcse-maths
12c
4 marks

By drawing a suitable straight line on the grid, find estimates for the solutions of the equation x3  2x2  x + 1 = 0

Give your solutions correct to 1 decimal place.

13a
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2 marks

Complete the table of values for y = 12 x3  2x + 3

x

3

–2

1

0

1

2

3

y

4.5

 

 

3

 

3

 

13b
2 marks

On the grid, draw the graph of y = 12 x3  2x + 3 for 3  x  3

q18b-paper2hr-nov2020-edexcel-igcse-maths
13c
2 marks

By drawing a suitable straight line on the grid, find an estimate for the solution of the equation 12 x3  x + 4 = 0

x =............................................

14
1 mark

The curve C has equation y = 3  5(x + 1)2
The point A is the maximum point on C.

Write down the coordinates of A.

15
6 marks

The curve C has equation y = x2  6x + 4

Using the axes below, sketch the curve C. On your sketch show clearly

i) the exact coordinates of any points of intersection of C with the coordinate axes,

ii) the coordinates of the turning point.

q21-paper1h-spec2016-edexcel-igcse-maths
16
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1 mark

y is an obtuse angle.

Which statement is true? Tick one box.

sin y > 0 and cos y > 0

sin y > 0 and cos y < 0

sin y < 0  and cos y > 0

sin y < 0 and cos y < 0

17
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1 mark

f(x) = sin(x  90°)

Choose the value of f(0°)

  • 1

  • 0

  • 12

  • -1

18a
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3 marks

Write x2 + 4x  16 in the form (x + a)2  b.

18b
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3 marks

Sketch the graph of y = x2 + 4x  16 , showing clearly the coordinates of any turning points.

q18b-paper5-nov2018-ocr-gcse-maths
19a
3 marks

Write  x210x+22  in the form  (xa)2b.

19b
4 marks

Sketch the graph of y=x210x+22 .

Show clearly the coordinates of any turning points and the value of the y-intercept.

q19b-paper5-nov2020-ocr-gcse-maths
20a
2 marks

The graph of y = 2x2 + 3x  9 is drawn below.

q19-paper6-nov2020-ocr-gcse-maths

Use the graph to solve 2x2 + 3x  9 = 0.

x = ............................ orx = ............................ 

20b
2 marks

The equation 2x2 + x − 4 = 0 can be solved by finding the intersection of the graph of y = 2x2 + 3x − 9  and the line y = ax + b.

i) Find the value of a and the value of b.

a= .............................  b=.............................. [2]

ii) Hence use the graph to solve the equation 2x2 + x − 4 = 0.

x = ............................ or x = ............................[3]

21a
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3 marks

Sketch the graph of y=(x2)23.
Show the coordinates of any turning points.

q19a-paper5-june2017-ocr-gcse-maths
21b
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5 marks

The sketch shows part of a graph which has equation y=ax2+bx+c.

q19b-paper5-june2017-ocr-gcse-maths

Find the values of  a, b and c.

a = ....................................... b = .......................................c = .......................................

22a
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1 mark

Given that cos(12°)=0.978, use the graph to determine the value of cos(348°).

Graph of y = cos(x) from -360 to 360 degrees, showing peaks at 1, troughs at -1, and crossing the x-axis at -270, -90, 90, and 270 degrees. Intersects the y-axis at 1
22b
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2 marks

Write the two equations of the asymptotes for the equation y=tanx for 0°x<360°