Simultaneous Equations (Cambridge (CIE) IGCSE Maths: Extended): Exam Questions

Exam code: 0580 & 0980

2 hours31 questions
1
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2 marks

Solve the simultaneous equations.

2x + y = 73x  y = 8

x = ................................................. 

y = ................................................. 

2
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3 marks

Solve the simultaneous equations.

You must show all your working.

3x8y=22x+4y=4

x=................................................  

 y=................................................ 

3
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3 marks

Solve the simultaneous equations.
You must show all your working. 

5x+8y=412x+3y=7   

x = ............................................ 
y = .............................................

4
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3 marks

Solve the simultaneous equations.
You must show all your working.

2x+12y=133x+2y=17

x = ............................................ 
y = ............................................ 

5
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4 marks

Abdallah buys 3 cucumbers and 5 tomatoes for £14.50.

Emerson buys 5 cucumbers and 4 tomatoes for £15.50.

Work out the cost of a cucumber and the cost of a tomato.

6
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3 marks

Solve the simultaneous equations.

8x3y=194x+5y=3

1
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5 marks

Solve the simultaneous equations.
You must show all your working.

y = 5x2 + 4x  19y = 4x + 1

x = ................... y = ................... 

x = ................... y = ................... 

2
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4 marks

Solve the simultaneous equations.
You must show all your working.  

6x+5y=275x3y=44  

x=..................................................  
y=..................................................

3
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5 marks

Solve algebraically the simultaneous equations

x2+y2=25y2x=5

4a
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1 mark

In this question, all measurements are in centimetres.

Triangle with base x and height h-3 adjacent to a rectangle with width x and height h, both labelled with dimensions.

The height of the triangle is h3 and the height of the rectangle is h.

The length of the base of the triangle and rectangle are both x.

Write down an expression for the area of the triangle.

4b
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3 marks

The area of the triangle is 15 cm2 and the area of the rectangle is 42 cm2.

Show that x=4

4c
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1 mark

Find the value of h.

1
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5 marks
cie-igcse-2020-oct-nov-p4-tz1-q5b

The diagram shows a curve with equation y = 2x2  2x 7.
The straight line with equation y = 3x + 5 intersects the curve at the points A and B.

Find the coordinates of the points A and B.

A (.................... , ....................)  
B (.................... , ....................) 

2
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5 marks
cie-igcse-2020-oct-nov-p4-tz1-q7

These are the first four diagrams of a sequence.
The diagrams are made from white dots and black dots.

T is the total number of dots used to make all of the first  n diagrams.

T= an3 + bn2 

Find the value of a and the value of b.
You must show all your working.

a = ................................................

b = ................................................ 

3
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5 marks

There are only r red counters and g green counters in a bag.

A counter is taken at random from the bag.

The probability that the counter is green is 37

The counter is put back in the bag.

2 more red counters and 3 more green counters are put in the bag.
A counter is taken at random from the bag. The probability that the counter is green is 613

Find the number of red counters and the number of green counters that were in the bag originally.

4
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3 marks

x : y = 7 : 4

x + y = 88

Work out the value of  x  y

5
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6 marks

The prices of two phones are in the ratio x : y.

When the prices are both increased by £20, the ratio becomes 5 : 2.
When the prices are both reduced by £5, the ratio becomes 5 : 1.

Express the ratio x : y in its lowest terms.

6
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6 marks

Solve these simultaneous equations algebraically.

y  = 2x2  7x + 4

y = 4x 1

x = ..................... y = .....................
x = ..................... y = .....................