Components of Computer Systems (Cambridge (CIE) IGCSE ICT): Exam Questions

Exam code: 0417 & 0983

1 hour26 questions
12 marks

One component of the internal memory of a computer is Random Access Memory (RAM).

State two characteristics of RAM.

2a1 mark

For each of the following uses of data capture, name one appropriate direct data entry device.

The devices must be different in each case.

  1. Contactless credit cards

2b1 mark
  1. Multiple choice answers in an examination paper

2c1 mark
  1. To scan items at a computerised till

32 marks

A media student is creating a movie, in school, for a project.

He needs to take the movie home to edit it.

The student intends to use a CFast solid-state memory card to transport the movie files.

The student is unable to save the work on the memory card.

Give two error messages that may appear when attempting to save the work.

41 mark

Complete the sentence using the most appropriate item from the list.

ADC

an applet

hardware

HDD

a router

a sensor

software

SSD

An input device used in measurement applications is called …

52 marks

Martin wants to record a message for his students. His voice will be added to the presentation. He will also need to listen to his voice to make sure the sound is of good quality.

Name two devices that he will need.

62 marks

State two input devices.

3D printer

Actuator

CD ROM

Digital camera

Keyboard

Linker

Monitor

Speaker

72 marks

A computer-controlled glasshouse is used to grow plants.

Identify two output devices used in this glasshouse.

82 marks

State two storage devices.

Bridge

Digital camera

Magnetic tape

Linker

USB Memory stick

Mouse

Printer

Spreadsheet

92 marks

Identify two input devices which are used in computer control systems.

102 marks

A computer consists of both hardware and software.

Give two examples of input devices which are part of a laptop computer.

112 marks

Modern computers often do not have an optical drive.

State two ways music can be transferred onto a computer that does not contain an optical drive.

121 mark

An air-conditioning system has been fitted in a hotel bedroom. The air-conditioning system will contain fans which operate at varying speeds.

Name the output device that operates the fan.

13a2 marks

A tablet computer has input and output devices.

Give two examples of input devices which are part of a tablet computer.

13b2 marks

Give two examples of output devices which are part of a tablet computer

142 marks

State two input devices that could be used in a smartphone.

HDD

magnetic stripe reader

microphone

mouse

remote control

speaker

touchpad

touch screen

152 marks

State two items that could be used to output data directly from a smartphone.

Blu-ray disc

microphone

mouse

screen

SD card

sensor

speaker

webcam

161 mark

Tick (✓) the most appropriate storage medium that should be used in each scenario.

Scenario

Magnetic tape (✓)

RAM (✓)

ROM (✓)

To store the current instructions in use by a computer

To back up data from a school network server

To store data temporarily

To store the start-up instructions of a computer

172 marks

State two items of internal memory from the list below:

  • Actuator

  • Cloud

  • DVD

  • Memory stick  

  • Printer

  • RAM

  • ROM

  • Sensor

18a1 mark

When a person changes their password they are asked to verify that it has been entered correctly by re-entering the password.

State the direct data entry device that is used to read the following types of data.

A black and white QR code on a white background, consisting of square patterns. It can be scanned by a smartphone for more information or links.
18b1 mark
Barcode with parallel black lines and the numbers 977135120128602 below, used for scanning and identifying products.
18c1 mark
Blank white card with a prominent black magnetic strip on the top. The card lacks text or designs, implying it's unbranded or a template.
18d1 mark
Abstract black and grey geometric design with layered squares and curves, resembling a stylised labyrinth or maze on a light grey background.
192 marks

State two solid-state storage devices from the list below:

  • Actuator

  • Cloud

  • CD-ROM drive

  • DVD drive  

  • HDD

  • Pen drive

  • Sensor

  • SSD

203 marks

A shopkeeper sells fruit and has created a table containing the name of the fruit, its bar code number and an image of the bar code.

Part of the table is shown.

Table listing types of fruit with corresponding bar code numbers and images: Apple Fuji, Apple Jona Gold, and Apricot with numeric bar codes.

A bar code reader is an example of a direct data entry device.

State three other examples of direct data entry devices.

14 marks

Portable hard drives can be Solid State Drives (SSDs) or Hard Disk Drives (HDDs).

Explain why the SSD may be better to use than the HDD.

22 marks

Many laptop computers use the cloud to store data. A technician has produced a report on his laptop computer but has stored the report on a memory stick rather than storing it on the cloud.

Describe two advantages of using a memory stick rather than the cloud to store data.

32 marks

Laptop computers use Solid State Drives (SSD) rather than Hard Disc Drives (HDD).

Describe two disadvantages of using an SSD rather than an HDD in a laptop computer.

44 marks

When a person changes their password they are asked to verify that it has been entered correctly by re-entering the password.

The keyboard used to enter the password is an input device.

Explain the differences between input and output devices.

53 marks

State three advantages of using solid state storage devices rather than magnetic storage devices.

64 marks

A shopkeeper sells fruit and has created a table containing the name of the fruit, its bar code number and an image of the bar code.

Part of the table is shown.

Table listing types of fruit with corresponding bar code numbers and images: Apple Fuji, Apple Jona Gold, and Apricot with numeric bar codes.

Describe the advantages and disadvantages of entering the data by scanning the bar code rather than typing in the number.