Physical Quantities & Measurement Techniques (Cambridge (CIE) IGCSE Co-ordinated Sciences (Double Award): Physics): Flashcards

Exam code: 0654 & 0973

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  • What is a ruler?

Cards in this collection (19)

  • What is a ruler?

    A ruler is a device used to measure small distances of a few centimetres.

  • True or False?

    Rulers measure to the nearest millimetre.

    True.

    Rulers measure to the nearest millimetre.

  • What is the purpose of a tape measure?

    A tape measure is used to measure distances of tens of centimetres.

  • Which device can be used to measure large distances, such as tens of metres?

    A trundle wheel is used to measure large distances of tens of metres.

  • What is a measuring cylinder?

    A measuring cylinder is a device used to measure the volume of liquids.

  • What device can be used to measure time intervals?

    A stopwatch can be used to measure time intervals.

  • Define the term reaction time.

    Reaction time is how long it takes someone to react to an event.

  • True or False?

    Human reaction time has more of an impact on short-time measurements than long-time measurements.

    True.

    Human reaction time has more of an impact on short-time measurements than long-time measurements.

  • State the equation for calculating an average.

    The equation for calculating an average is \text{average} = \frac{\text{total value}}{\text{number of values}}

  • What is the purpose of taking multiple readings in Physics?

    The purpose of taking multiple readings in Physics is to obtain an accurate measurement value.

  • Define a scalar quantity. (Extended Tier Only)

    A scalar quantity is a quantity that has only magnitude.

  • What is a vector quantity? (Extended Tier Only)

    A vector quantity is a quantity that has both magnitude and direction.

  • What is displacement? (Extended Tier Only)

    Displacement is the distance and direction in a straight line from the starting point to the finishing point.

  • True or False?

    Mass is a scalar quantity. (Extended Tier Only)

    True.

    Mass is a scalar quantity as it has only magnitude.

  • True or False?

    Distance is a scalar quantity. (Extended Tier Only)

    True.

    Distance is a scalar quantity.

  • How can you determine whether a quantity is a scalar or vector? (Extended Tier Only)

    Determine if it has only magnitude (scalar) or magnitude and direction (vector).

  • Is 100 km due north a scalar or a vector quantity? (Extended Tier Only)

    100 km due north is a vector quantity because it includes both a magnitude and a direction.

  • True or False?

    Energy is a scalar. (Extended Tier Only)

    True.

    Energy is a scalar.

  • Is temperature a scalar or a vector? (Extended Tier Only)

    Temperature is a scalar.

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