Surds (Edexcel IGCSE Further Pure Maths): Exam Questions

Exam code: 4PM1

20 mins3 questions
1a
4 marks

Expand 312x in ascending powers of x up to and including the term in x3

and simplifying each term as far as possible.

1b
1 mark

Write down the range of values of x for which this expansion is valid.

1c
1 mark

Show that 30.9=10

1d
2 marks

Express 110  3 in the form a10 + b , where  a and b are integers.

1e
3 marks

Hence, using your expansion with a suitable value for x, obtain an approximation to 5 decimal places of 110  3

2
5 marks

Given that a+2535=11+b52 where a is an integer and b is prime,

find the value of a and the value of b
Show your working clearly.

3
4 marks
Right-angled triangle ABC; AB is 2+4√5 cm, BC is a+b√5 cm. The diagram notes it is not accurately drawn.

Figure 1 shows the triangle ABC

ABC=90°    AB=(2+45) cm    BC=(a+b5) cm where and b are integers.

The area of triangle ABC=(34+115) cm2

Without using a calculator, find the value of a and the value of b