Bonding & Structure (Cambridge (CIE) A Level Chemistry): Exam Questions

Exam code: 9701

2 hours18 questions
1
1 mark

Which solid has a giant covalent lattice structure?

  • Calcium fluoride

  • Nickel

  • Silicon (IV) dioxide

  • Sulfur

2
1 mark

The table shows the physical properties of four substances, A, B, C and D.

Which substance has a giant ionic lattice?

substance

melting point / °C

boiling point / °C

electrical conductivity of solid

electrical conductivity of liquid

electrical conductivity of aqueous solution

A

−119

39

poor

poor

insoluble

B

−115

−85

poor

poor

good

C

993

1695

poor

good

good

D

1610

2230

poor

poor

insoluble

    3
    1 mark

    Three substances, R, S and T, have the physical properties shown.

    substance

    melting point / °C

    boiling point / °C

    electrical conductivity of liquid

    R

    772

    1407

    good

    S

    114

    183

    poor

    T

    1610

    2205

    poor

    Which row shows the most likely lattice structure for each substance?

    R

    S

    T

    A

    giant molecular

    simple molecular

    ionic

    B

    ionic

    giant molecular

    simple molecular

    C

    ionic

    simple molecular

    giant molecular

    D

    simple molecular

    ionic

    giant molecular

      4
      1 mark

      Each diagram shows a type of giant lattice structure.

      Diagrams of three giant lattices: 1 layered graphite carbon, 2 cubic sodium chloride with Na and Cl ions, 3 tetrahedral diamond carbon network.

      Which row correctly identifies the type of lattice shown in each diagram?

      Diagram 1

      Diagram 2

      Diagram 3

      A

      giant covalent

      giant ionic

      giant covalent

      B

      giant covalent

      giant covalent

      giant ionic

      C

      giant ionic

      giant ionic

      giant covalent

      D

      giant ionic

      giant covalent

      giant ionic

        1
        1 mark

        Three substances, X, Y and Z, have the physical properties shown.

        substance

        melting point / °C

        boiling point / °C

        electrical conductivity of solid

        electrical conductivity of liquid

        X

        801

        1413

        poor

        good

        Y

        2852

        3600

        poor

        good

        Z

        3550

        4827

        good

        not known

        Which row gives the identities of substances X, Y and Z?

        X

        Y

        Z

        A

        CaF2

        KCl

        Cu

        B

        NaCl

        MgO

        C (graphite)

        C

        NaBr

        CaO

        C (diamond)

        D

        NaBr

        BaO

        SiO2

          2
          1 mark

          In which physical states does sodium chloride conduct electricity?

          solid

          molten

          aqueous

          A

          B

          C

          D

            3
            1 mark

            Which substance has the highest melting point?

            • Calcium oxide

            • Lithium

            • Sodium fluoride

            • Sulfur

            1
            1 mark

            Which compounds form a giant ionic lattice in the solid state?

            silicon dioxide

            ammonium sulfate

            potassium iodide

            A

            B

            C

            D

              2
              1 mark

              Which row correctly describes the properties of hydrogen fluoride?

              contains localised covalent bonds

              highly soluble in polar solvents

              lowest bond energy of the hydrogen halides

              highest boiling point of the hydrogen halides

              A

              B

              C

              D

                3
                1 mark

                Which sequence shows the metal oxides in order of decreasing melting point?

                • Na2O > MgO > CaO

                • MgO > CaO > Na2O

                • MgO > Na2O > CaO

                • Na2O > CaO > MgO