Diverse Living Spaces (Edexcel A Level Geography): Exam Questions

Exam code: 9GE0

2 hours19 questions
1
3 marks

Study Figure 3

“ The landlord never got round to fixing my heating and hot water so the damp got worse. The children all have terrible coughs from the damp and it is freezing at this time of year. In the end a group of my friends paid for someone to come round. He found rat droppings behind the kitchen cabinets and said it was one of the worst infestations he had ever seen. The wires to the boiler had been eaten through! We are using plug-in heaters that my friends lent me, but these use a lot of my benefit money. We go and wash our clothes at my best friend’s house. I have phoned the landlord but she never actually does anything. I came to this country to keep my children safe. Sometimes I wonder if it was the right decision. At least they get to go to school and get a free meal.“

fig-3-qp-9geo-02-june-2018-edexcel-a-level-geo

Figure 3

Blog from a refugee mother living in inner-city London (as dictated to a support worker)

Suggest one way the writer of the blog presents a negative view of her life in inner-city London.

2
3 marks

Study Figure 1.

Figure 1: Blog from a mother living in inner-city housing

'The landlord still hasn't fixed the heating or hot water, so the damp keeps getting worse. The children have terrible coughs from the cold and damp. Someone who came round found rat droppings behind the cupboards and said it was one of the worst infestations he had seen. We use plug-in heaters that friends lent us, but they eat into my benefit money. I keep phoning the landlord, but nothing ever happens.'

Suggest one way the writer of the blog conveys a negative view of their inner-city living space.

3
3 marks

Study Figure 1.

Figure 1: Index of Multiple Deprivation deciles for Liverpool (2019)

(1 = most deprived 10% of places in England)

Type of deprivation

Decile

Income

1

Employment

1

Health

1

Crime

1

Suggest one reason why this urban place may be perceived as undesirable.

4
3 marks

Study Figure 1. Suggest one reason why personal well-being differs between the two places shown.

5
3 marks

Study Figure 1.

Figure 1: Costs of rural living

Detail

Weekly transport spend, rural hamlets

£139

Weekly transport spend, urban areas

£79

Shetland cost of living vs UK mainland

up to 40% higher

Shetland average property price

about 6 times average income

Suggest one reason why living in a remote rural area can be expensive for residents.

6
3 marks

Study Figure 1.

Figure 1: Toxteth, an inner-city area of Liverpool

Detail

Population born outside the UK

23%

Housing

cheaper than the suburbs

Location

close to the city centre and its jobs

Suggest one reason why inner-city areas appeal to international migrants.

7
3 marks

Study Figure 1.

Figure 1: Housing in Shetland

Detail

Average property price

about 6 times the average income

Second / long-term empty homes

risen to about 723 (nearly doubled in 16 years)

Maximum mortgage in the UK

4.5 times salary

Suggest one reason why young families may find it hard to live in a remote rural area.

8
3 marks

Study Figure 1.

Figure 1: Changing perceptions of London

Victorian London

Modern London

overcrowded slums, disease, high crime

safer, healthier, wealthier; voted 'best perceived' city (2016)

population 1 million (1801) to 6.5 million (1901)

population about 9.6 million (2023)

Suggest one reason why perceptions of a city can change over time.

1
6 marks

With reference to a named example, explain why people have different opinions about rural living spaces.

2
6 marks

Explain why there are different perceptions of an urban area's attractiveness as a living space.

3
6 marks

Study Figure 3

“ The landlord never got round to fixing my heating and hot water so the damp got worse. The children all have terrible coughs from the damp and it is freezing at this time of year. In the end a group of my friends paid for someone to come round. He found rat droppings behind the kitchen cabinets and said it was one of the worst infestations he had ever seen. The wires to the boiler had been eaten through! We are using plug-in heaters that my friends lent me, but these use a lot of my benefit money. We go and wash our clothes at my best friend’s house. I have phoned the landlord but she never actually does anything. I came to this country to keep my children safe. Sometimes I wonder if it was the right decision. At least they get to go to school and get a free meal.“

fig-3-qp-9geo-02-june-2018-edexcel-a-level-geo

Figure 3

Blog from a refugee mother living in inner-city London (as dictated to a support worker)

Suggest reasons why perceptions of living in an inner-city area, such as in London, may vary.

4
6 marks

Explain why some urban locations are perceived as undesirable by some groups.

5
6 marks

Explain why different groups of people vary in their perceptions of one local place you have studied.

6
6 marks

Study Figures 2a, 2b and 2c.

Fig 2a shows voter turn out in Lewes and Middlesbrough and 2b shows a photograph of the high street in those places.

Suggest why greater ethnic diversity can help create more varied living spaces.

7
6 marks

Study Figure 1. Suggest why perceptions of living in an inner-city area may vary between different groups of people.

8
6 marks

With reference to a named example, explain why people have different opinions about rural living spaces.

1
20 marks

With reference to Figure 4a and 4b and your own knowledge and understanding:

Table comparing Brussels and Charleroi: population, unemployment, jobs, transport links, education, health, age structure, crime and environmental quality.

Figure 4a

Economic and social data for two contrasting cities of Belgium

fig-4b-qp-9geo-02-june-2019-edexcel-a-level-geo

Figure 4b

Map of Brussels and Charleroi, two cities in Belgium

Evaluate the reasons why some places appear to be more desirable than others.

2
20 marks

Evaluate the view that some urban living spaces are more desirable than others.

3
20 marks

Evaluate the difficulties of assessing how people perceive a place.