Interventions & Outcomes (Edexcel A Level Geography): Exam Questions

Exam code: 9GE0

2 hours13 questions
1
4 marks

Explain one way in which the success of a geopolitical intervention can be measured.

2
4 marks

Explain the relationship between freedom of expression and democracy.

3
4 marks

Explain one reason why development aid is sometimes ineffective in reducing inequality.

4
4 marks

Explain one way in which superpowers use development aid to serve their own interests.

5
4 marks

Explain one consequence of a lack of international intervention in a country experiencing human rights abuses.

1
8 marks

Explain why a range of variables is needed to measure the success of development aid.

2
6 marks

Study Figure 1, which shows changes in development indicators for Bangladesh since 2000.

Figure 1: Bangladesh development indicators since 2000

Indicator

Change

Life expectancy

+7 years, to 72 years

Secondary school enrolment

+21%, to 72%

GNI per capita

+$1,870, to $2,300

Aid-funded development projects

fell from 48% (2000) to 32% (2019)

GDP growth rate

now ~8% per year

Suggest why foreign aid may have contributed to the improvements shown.

3
8 marks

Explain why a range of variables is needed to measure the success of development aid.

4
8 marks

Explain why the introduction of democratic institutions is often seen as a sign of a successful intervention.

5
8 marks

Explain why the long-term costs of direct military intervention often outweigh the short-term gains.

1
20 marks

Evaluate the extent to which military interventions are effective in reducing human rights abuses.

2
20 marks

Evaluate this statement:

'Geopolitical interventions more often reduce rather than improve human rights'.

3
20 marks

Evaluate the view that development aid has been largely ineffective in reducing inequalities in developing countries.