1
2 marks
Study Figure 1a below.
Suggest one reason that has influenced the proportions of GDP shown in Turkey.
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Impacts of Economic Sectors on Resources (Edexcel IGCSE Geography): Exam Questions
Exam code: 4GE1
50 mins17 questions
2
2 marks
Study Figure 1a below.
Suggest one piece of evidence that shows there is informal employment in this photograph.
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3
1 mark
Identify one cause of employment in the informal sector.
access to pensions
lack of qualifications
population decline
reliable income
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4
1 mark
State one job that can be found in the informal sector.
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5
1 mark
Identify one cause of informal employment.
lack of airport facilities
lack of air pollution
lack of brownfield sites
lack of education
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6
1 mark
State one advantage of informal employment.
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7
2 marks
Study Figure 1a.
Suggest one reason why the activity shown might be considered informal employment.
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8
1 mark
Which of the following best describes informal employment?
Work that is registered with the government and pays regular taxes
Work that is carried out in large factories owned by transnational corporations
Work that is unregistered, unregulated and not officially recorded
Work that is carried out by skilled professionals in the quaternary sector
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9
2 marks
State two characteristics of informal employment in a named megacity.
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10
3 marks
Explain the difference between the Malthusian and Boserupian views on population and resources.
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1
4 marks
Study Figure 1b below.
Suggest one reason for the shift in manufacturing production shown Figure 1b.
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2
4 marks
For a named developed country, explain one positive and one negative impact of an economic sector shift.
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3
4 marks
For a named developing or emerging country, explain one positive and one negative impact of an economic sector shift.
Named developing or emerging country.....
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4
3 marks
Study Figure 1b
Explain the relationship between population growth and food supply.
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5
3 marks
Study Figure 1b.
Explain the relationship between population growth and food supply.
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1
8 marks
Study Figure 1c.
Analyse the reasons for the patterns of informal employment.
Refer to the resource in your answer.
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2
8 marks
Analyse the extent to which Boserup's theory provides a more convincing explanation of the relationship between population growth and resources than Malthus's theory.
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