Vector-Valued Functions (College Board AP® Calculus BC): Exam Questions

1 hour32 questions
1
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1 mark

The position vector of a particle moving along a curve in the xy-plane at time t0 is <t54t3, 8t2+1>.

Find the velocity vector of the particle in terms of time t.

2
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1 mark

A particle travels along a path in the xy-plane with a velocity vector of <et4t, et+4t>, where t is time.

Find the acceleration vector of the particle.

3
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1 mark

The function f is a vector-valued function defined by f(t)=<1+sin t, 3t2+3>.

Evaluate f'(π3).

4
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1 mark

For time t0, a particle is traveling in the xy-plane with a velocity vector of <ln(t2+2), cos(et)>.

Find the speed of the particle at time t=2.4.

5
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1 mark

For time t0, a particle moves in the xy-plane with position (x(t), y(t)) and velocity vector <3t2, 18t>. A time t=0 the particle is at the position (2, 5).

Find the position vector of the particle.

1
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2 marks

A particle moves in the xy-plane with an acceleration vector of <6e2t+sin t, 6e2tsin t> at time t0. At time t=0 the velocity vector is <8, 4>.

Find the velocity vector in terms of time, t.

2
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2 marks

The position vector of a particle moving in the xy-plane at time «math xmlns=¨http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML¨»«semantics»«mrow»«mi»t«/mi»«mo»§#8805;«/mo»«mn»0«/mn»«/mrow»«annotation encoding=¨application/vnd.wiris.mtweb-params+json¨»{¨fontFamily¨:¨Times New Roman¨,¨fontSize¨:¨18¨,¨autoformat¨:true,¨toolbar¨:¨«toolbar ref=`general`»«tab ref=`general`»«removeItem ref=`setColor`/»«removeItem ref=`bold`/»«removeItem ref=`italic`/»«removeItem ref=`autoItalic`/»«removeItem ref=`setUnicode`/»«removeItem ref=`mtext` /»«removeItem ref=`rtl`/»«removeItem ref=`forceLigature`/»«removeItem ref=`setFontFamily` /»«removeItem ref=`setFontSize`/»«/tab»«/toolbar»¨}«/annotation»«/semantics»«/math» is <13t+1, 4t32>.

Find the speed of the particle at time t=0.4.

3
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3 marks

The position vector of a particle moving along a curve in the xy-plane at time t>1 is <sin(12t),  tln t>.

Find the acceleration vector at time t=π.

4
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3 marks

For time t0, a particle is moving in the xy-plane with a position vector of <t3, cos(1+t2)>.

Find the total distance traveled by the particle over the time interval 0t2.5.

5
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3 marks

At time t0, a particle moving along a curve in the xy-plane has a position vector of <5t4t, 10et3>.

For 0<t<1, there is a point on the curve at which the line tangent to the curve has a slope of 25. Find the time at which the object is at this point.

6
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2 marks

A boat is moving on the surface of the sea. At time t0, the position of the boat is the point with coordinates (x(t), y(t)), where x'(t)=662sin(5t) and y'(t)=880cos(6t). Time t is measured in hours, and x(t) and y(t) are measured in meters. Find the total distance traveled by the boat over the time interval 0t1.

1
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3 marks

At time t0, a particle moves in the xy-plane with position (x(t), y(t)) and an acceleration vector of <20t3+8, et2>. It is known that, at time t=0, the particle is at a position of (1, 3) with a velocity vector of <1, 4>.

Find the position vector of the particle in terms of time, t.

2a
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4 marks

For time t0, a particle is moving in the xy-plane along a curve with a position vector of <(2t5)e2t, 6t3+6>.

Find the coordinates of the point on the curve that is the farthest to the left.

2b
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1 mark

Explain why there is no point on the curve that is farthest to the right.

3
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3 marks

A particle moves in the xy-plane with an acceleration vector of <3t2cos(t3), 3t2sin(t3)> at time t0. At time t=0, the velocity vector is <1, 0>.

The total distance traveled by the particle in the interval 0t10 is half the total distance traveled by the particle in the interval 10<tm. Write, but do not solve, an equation involving one or more integrals whose solution gives the value of m.

4
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3 marks

At time t0, a particle is moving along a curve in the xy-plane with a position vector of <at+b+cos(3t), pt+q+sin(3t)> where a, b, c and d are constants.

Explain why the magnitude of the acceleration never changes throughout the motion of the particle, for t0.

5
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3 marks

The velocity vector of a particle moving along a curve in the xy-plane at time t where 0t<π2 is <11+t2, et1+et>. The position vector of the particle at time t=0 is <1, ln 2>.

Show that an equation of the curve followed by the particle is ey=1+etan(x+1).

6a
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2 marks

For time t0, a particle moves in the xy-plane with position (x(t), y(t)) and velocity vector ((t1)et2, sin(t1.25)). At time t=0, the position of the particle is (2,5).

Find the speed of the particle at time t=1.2. Find the acceleration vector of the particle at time t=1.2.

6b
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2 marks

Find the total distance traveled by the particle over the time interval 0t1.2.

6c
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5 marks

Find the coordinates of the point at which the particle is farthest to the left for t0. Explain why there is no point at which the particle is farthest to the right for t0.