Arrangement of Elements (Cambridge (CIE) O Level Chemistry): Multiple Choice Questions

Exam code: 5070

2 hours32 questions
1
1 mark

Which one of the following names does not correspond to a group of elements on the Periodic table?

  • Alkali

  • Group VI

  • Alloys

  • Halogens

2
1 mark

Which row describes how the elements are positioned on the Periodic table and the names used?

 

elements placed by

group

period

A

atomic number

vertical column

horizontal row

B

mass number

vertical column

horizontal row

C

atomic number

horizontal row

vertical column

D

mass number

horizontal row

vertical column

    3
    1 mark

    Which property of elements increases as you move across the Periodic table?

    • The number of outer shells increases.

    • The number of outer shell electrons increases.

    • The metallic character.

    • The tendency to become oxidised.

    4
    1 mark

    Element Z forms an ion with a 2- charge. 

    Which group of the Periodic Table is element Z found in?

    • 1

    • 2

    • 6

    • 7

    1
    1 mark

    The early Periodic table was used to classify the known elements and was used to predict the properties of the elements that had not yet been discovered.

    Which row correctly describes how this was possible?

    • Elements in the same Period displayed similar properties.

    • The arrangement of the known elements provided trends in behaviour which was used to make predictions about the unknown elements.

    • Elements in different Groups displayed similar properties.

    • The unknown elements were used to fill the gaps in the original Periodic table and were placed according to their physical properties.

    2
    1 mark

    Potassium and krypton are elements in Period 4. Potassium is at the beginning of the period and is more metallic than krypton which is at the end of the period.

    What makes potassium more metallic than krypton?

    • It has fewer electrons than krypton.

    • It has fewer protons than krypton.

    • It has fewer electron shells.

    • It has fewer outer shell electrons.

    3
    1 mark

    The elements of the Periodic table can be broadly classified into two main characters which are metals and nonmetals. Which statements are correct?

    1. Magnesium is more metallic than silicon.

    2. Boron is more metallic than lithium.

    3. Carbon is less metallic than beryllium.

    4. Sodium is less metallic than aluminium.

    • 1 and 3

    • 1 and 2

    • 2, 3 and 4

    • 1, 2 and 4

    4
    1 mark

    Elements J, L and M are all in Period 3 of the Periodic Table.

    J is in Group VII, L is in Group I and M is in Group IV.

    Which row shows these three elements in order of metallic character?

    most metallic

    least metallic

    A

    J

    M

    L

    B

    L

    M

    J

    C

    L

    J

    M

    D

    M

    L

    J

      5
      1 mark

      An element has an electronic configuration of 2,8,6.

      Which group and period can the element be found in?

       

      group

      period

      A

      6

      3

      B

      6

      8

      C

      3

      6

      D

      8

      2

        6
        1 mark

        Element X forms an oxide of formula X2O5.

        In which group of the Periodic Table is X likely to be found?

        • Group II

        • Group III

        • Group V

        • Group VIII

        7
        1 mark

        Some properties which indicate the differences in elements are listed.

        1

        metallic character

        2

        number of electron shells in an atom

        3

        number of protons in an atom

        4

        total number of electrons in an atom

        Which two properties increase across a period of the Periodic Table?

        • 1 and 2

        • 1 and 3 

        • 2 and 4 

        • 3 and 4

        1
        1 mark

        Potassium has a lower relative atomic mass than argon but on the Periodic table potassium appears after argon.

        Why is potassium placed after argon?

        • Argon has less neutrons than potassium.

        • Argon has more protons than potassium.

        • Potassium has more protons than argon.

        • Potassium has more neutrons than argon.

        2
        1 mark

        Oxygen, sulfur, selenium and tellurium are Group VI elements. What do all these elements have in common?

        • They all have 6 outer shell electrons and have similar physical properties.

        • They are all non-metals.

        • They all have 5 outer shell electrons and have similar chemical properties.

        • They all have 6 outer shell electrons and have similar chemical properties.

        3
        1 mark

        Elements W, X, Y and Z are shown.

        L0aGnxW-_q3-hard-cie-igcse-chemistry

        Which of the following statements are correct?

        1

        Z is found in nature in the elemental state

        2

        W is more metallic than X

        3

        W is more metallic than Y

        4

        X forms a covalent compound with hydrogen

        • 2 and 3

        • 1, 2 and 3

        • 2 and 4

        • All

        4
        1 mark

        Element T is in Period 5 and Group II of the Periodic Table.

        Four statements about element T are shown.

        1. It forms an ion with a charge of 2+.

        2. It is a metal.

        3. It forms a covalent compound with chlorine.

        4. It has five occupied electron shells.

        Which statements are correct?

        • 1 and 2 only

        • 1, 2 and 4

        • 1, 3 and 4

        • 2, 3 and 4

        5
        1 mark

        X and Y are two elements from the same period in The Periodic Table 

        The table gives some properties of X and Y 

         

        X

        Y

        appearance

        shiny grey

        dull yellow

        malleability

        malleable

        brittle

        electrical conductivity when solid

        good

        poor 

        Which statements are correct about X and Y?

        1   Y has a higher melting point than X

        2   Y forms negative ions when it reacts 

        3   X forms covalent compounds 

        4   X forms a basic oxide 

        • 1 and 2 

        • 2 and 4

        • 2 and 3 

        • 3 and 4