DP IB English A: Literature (HL) Overview (DP IB English A: Literature: HL): Revision Note

Nick Redgrove

Written by: Nick Redgrove

Reviewed by: Deb Orrock

Updated on

The DP IB English A: Literature (HL) course aims to develop your ability to analyse, compare and evaluate literary texts in a wide range of forms and contexts. This section consists of:

  • Aims of the IB Literature (HL) course

  • Course structure

  • How the course is assessed

  • Literary texts

Aims of the IB Literature (HL) course

Throughout your IB Literature (HL) course, you will engage with a wide range of texts, exploring how meaning is shaped through language, structure and authorial choices, while also considering broader cultural and global perspectives. Here are the aims of your course:

1. engage with a range of texts from different periods, styles, and cultures 

2. develop skills in listening, speaking, reading, writing, viewing, presenting and performing 

3. develop skills in interpretation, analysis and evaluation 

4. develop sensitivity to the formal and aesthetic qualities of texts and an appreciation of how they contribute to diverse responses and open up multiple meanings 

5. develop an understanding of relationships between texts and a variety of perspectives, cultural contexts, and local and global issues and an appreciation of how they contribute to diverse responses and open up multiple meanings 

6. develop an understanding of the relationships between studies in language and literature and other disciplines 

7. communicate and collaborate in a confident and creative way 

8. foster a lifelong interest in and enjoyment of language and literature

How the course is structured and assessed

Areas of Exploration

The IB Literature (HL) course is structured around three Areas of Exploration which overlap and connect with one another with a specific focus. 

IB English Literature:  Three Areas of Exploration
Areas of Exploration

Together, these areas encourage you to think more deeply about how texts function individually and in relation to the wider world. 

Course components

Your course is made up of four key components and includes both internal and external assessments.

Assessment component

Weighting

External assessment

  • 4 hours 

  • 80% of your qualification

Paper 1: Guided literary analysis (2 hours 15 minutes) 

  • The paper consists of two literary passages, from two different text types, each accompanied by a question

  • You must write an analysis of each of the passages (40 marks) 

35%

Paper 2: Comparative essay (1 hour 45 minutes)

  • The paper consists of four general questions

  • In response to one question you must write a comparative essay based on two literary works studied in your course (25 marks) 

25% 

HL essay 

  • You must submit an essay on one literary body of work, or a literary work studied during the course 

  • The essay must be 1,200–1,500 words in length (20 marks)

20% 

Internal assessment

Individual oral (15 minutes) 

  • Supported by an extract from one work written originally in the language studied and one from a work studied in translation, you will offer a prepared response of 10 minutes, followed by 5 minutes of questions by the teacher, to the following prompt:

    • Examine the ways in which the global issue of your choice is presented through the content and form of two of the works that you have studied. (40 marks) 

20% 

Literary texts

As part of your course, you are expected to study literary texts. Depending on which component you are preparing for, it is important to understand which text types could be considered literary and which could be considered non-literary depending on the specific characteristics of the text being considered. Here are some examples of these two types.

Literary text types

Novel/novella

Play

Poem

Short story

Graphic novel

You may also study some texts which could be considered literary or non-literary depending on the specific text. Here are some further examples.

Text types that could be literary or non-literary 

Autobiography/biography

Memoir 

Diary entry 

Opinion column

Pastiche

Speech

Travelogue

Manifesto 

Parody

Essay

To determine whether a text is literary or non-literary, you should consider two things:

  • Is the author on the IB Prescribed Reading List or are they known as a literary writer?

  • Does the text have a clear artistic or aesthetic purpose?

If either of these apply, then you should generally treat your text as a literary one. If you are still unsure, your teacher will always be able to give you further guidance on this.

Examiner Tips and Tricks

It is also important to know what the IB means when it refers to literary works. A “work” is defined as one single literary text, or an interconnected series of texts, such as:

  • A novel, autobiography or biography

  • Two or more shorter literary texts such as novellas

  • 5–10 short stories

  • 5–8 essays

  • 10–15 letters 

  • 15–20 shorter poems

  • A substantial section or the whole of a long poem (at least 600 lines)

Remember, where more than one text is studied as part of a “work”, your texts must be from the same author and belong to the same subcategory within one literary form.

Once you have used a part of a work or body of work for an assessment component, then the whole of that work or body of work becomes unavailable for any other assessment component.

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Nick Redgrove

Author: Nick Redgrove

Expertise: Curriculum Expert

Nick is a graduate of the University of Cambridge and King’s College London. He started his career in journalism and publishing, working as an editor on a political magazine and a number of books, before training as an English teacher. After nearly 10 years working in London schools, where he held leadership positions in English departments and within a Sixth Form, he moved on to become an examiner and education consultant. With more than a decade of experience as a tutor, Nick specialises in English, but has also taught Politics, Classical Civilisation and Religious Studies.

Deb Orrock

Reviewer: Deb Orrock

Expertise: Development Editor

Deb is a graduate of Lancaster University and The University of Wolverhampton. After some time travelling and a successful career in the travel industry, she re-trained in education, specialising in literacy. She has over 16 years’ experience of working in education, teaching English Literature, English Language, Functional Skills English, ESOL and on Access to HE courses. She has also held curriculum and quality manager roles, and worked with organisations on embedding literacy and numeracy into vocational curriculums. She most recently managed a post-16 English curriculum as well as writing educational content and resources.